【新唐人2014年03月05日讯】最近大陆媒体连续报导了“三峡工程”存在专案招投标暗箱操作、分包，及亲友插手工程建设等问题，甚至指出，个别退休的老领导也继续插手工程招标。在中共要打“大老虎”的今天，高调揭露三峡工程腐败，指向背后哪只大老虎呢？请看报导。
大陆媒体引述一名多次参与“三峡工程”招标的匿名人士的话说，“三峡集团”每年招标的工程总规模至少在100个亿以上。今年以前，绝大部分都没有经过正规招标，实际上全是“明箱操作”。
报导说，“三峡集团”一名内部人士也表示，集团内部，领导及相关亲属染指工程招标、输送利益已是公开的秘密。领导分门别派，甚至个别退休的老领导，也继续插手其中。
而武汉某公司的员工至今还很气愤的表示﹕“我们的报价最低，只有7000多万，另一家企业是8000万，最后却被一家报价1亿的企业拿走。”
这名员工还回忆，当时在评标过程中，评标委员会评委向他索贿100万，以保证他稳当中标。
不久前，揭露三峡腐败的文章中也引述集团内部人士的话说，“这种现象多得很，如果真的要严办，牵连很广。而目前暴露的问题，尚属小问题。”
有媒体估算，从1992年至今，全中国人民交给“三峡工程”的钱超过了5000亿元。
但是，根据中央巡视组和审计署的报告，“三峡集团”内部人员多年来利用各种方式侵占国家资产、垄断公共资源、贪腐浪费、输送利益，几乎到达失控的地步。
时事评论员夏小强表示，目前，中共高层的反腐大都与打“大老虎”有关。调查“三峡工程”的贪腐，等于把箭头指向了“三峡工程”关键性人物，就是：中共前领导人李鹏和江泽民。
时事评论员夏小强：“由于中共制度性的腐败，高层家族几乎大都涉及贪腐，仅仅贪腐是不可能成为反腐的大老虎。由于李鹏没有参与江泽民集团政变谋反的计划，与薄熙来、周永康牵连不大，所以说，他成为现今中共高层反腐大老虎的可能性微乎其微。而周永康背后的老板曾庆红和江泽民，才是反腐的终极大老虎。”
从目前来看，“三峡工程”仅对环境的影响就存在八大焦点问题，其中包括﹕泥沙淤积埋大坝问题、引起地质灾害问题、蓄水诱发大地震等严重生态问题等。
实际上，三峡工程还需要安置重庆、湖北等长江沿岸地区的移民，共120多万人，安置经费也占到了工程款项的45%。
中国清华大学水利系教授，著名的水利工程专家黄万里，曾六次上书中央，陈述三峡工程永不可建的理由。他预见：三峡高坝若修建，终将被迫炸掉。
而中国民间水利专家张峻峰，曾参与三峡工程，他表示，三峡工程从开始立项到最后建成，并不完全是一个工程项目，这其中蕴含着政治因素在里面。所以，一些主要的领导人并没有考虑工程项目对生态和环境所带来的影响。
中国民间水利专家张峻峰：“表面上是由人大讨论通过的，但是实际上从我们对政府运作的规矩和它的过程来看，应该是由一些中央的领导，比如说拍板最后决定下来的。”
资料显示，在1992年4月3号的第七届全国人大五次会议上，通过了《关于兴建长江三峡工程的决议》。
1994年10月16号，江泽民考察三峡工地，同时做出了启动“三峡工程”的指示，同年12月14号，李鹏宣布“三峡工程”正式开工。
李鹏在《回忆录》中也揭示，江泽民当上总书记后，第一次出京考察的地方就是三峡坝址。
李鹏还说，1989年以后，所有关于“三峡工程”的重大决策，都是江泽民主持制定的，他对“三峡工程”的建设发挥了重要的领导作用。
实际上，在2009年“三峡工程”完工的庆典上，居然没有一个中共领导人到场祝贺！
看来，中共内部早知道三峡存在问题。江泽民、李鹏
采访/陈汉 编辑/宋风 后制/李勇
Three Gorges Project Corruption: Who Are The Big Shots?
Recently, Mainland media reported on the secretive
Three Gorges project bidding and subcontracting.
It was reported that several retired senior officials
also intervened in the project bidding.
The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) calls for bringing
corrupt officials of all ranks to justice while exposing
the Three Gorges project corruption in a high-profile manner.
Who are these big shots?
Mainland media quoted an anonymous
Three Gorges project bidder who mentioned
that the total amount of the annual tendering
is over 100 million.
Before this year, no formal bidding took place.
According to the report, a person from the Three Gorges
Corporation said that senior managers within the group,
as well as their relatives, often meddle in project tendering
and transfer benefits.
It is an open secret.
An indignant employee of a Wuhan-based company said,
“We provided the lowest quote, only 70 million.
Another company’s bid came in at 80 million.
However, the business was taken away by a company
with a 100 million offer."
The employee also recalled that during the bidding evaluation
process, one judge from the evaluation committee offered
him a 1 million bribe so as to guarantee a safe bid.
The report quoted a person from the Three Gorges
Corporation who said, “This phenomenon is common.
If you are serious, there will be a detailed investigation.
The problems exposed at present are quite small."
According to media estimates, Chinese people have spent over
500 billion RMB on the Three Gorges project since 1992.
However, according to a report of the central inspection
work leading group and the National Audit office,
the internal staff of Three Gorges Corporation have used
a variety of ways to occupy national assets and monopolize
public resources for many years.
The corruption, waste and transportation interests
have almost reached past the point of control.
Commentator Xia Xiaoqiang said that at present,
most of the high-level corruption fighting within the CCP
is related to the big shots.
The investigation of the Three Gorges project corruption
is pointing to the key figures of the Three Gorges project—
former CCP leaders Li Peng and Jiang Zemin.
Xia Xiaoqiang: “The CCP is a corrupt regime.
Most of the high-level families get involved in corruption.
Therefore, only the corrupt are unlikely to become big shots
in the anti-corruption movement.
Li Peng did not get involved in the coup conspiracy plans
of the Jiang Zemin group, and he has little relations
with Zhou Yongkang and Bo Xilai.
Therefore, he could hardly be considered a big shot.
The bosses behind Zhou Yongkang, Zeng Qinghong
and Jiang Zemin could be the ultimate target."
The Three Gorges project has impacted
the environment in eight ways thus far,
including causing sedimentation, geological disasters,
earthquakes and other serious ecological problems.
In fact, the Three Gorges project needed the resettlement
of a population of more than 1.2 million people living
in Chongqing, Hubei and other areas along
the Yangtze River.
The resettlement accounted for 45 percent
of the project budget.
Huang Wanli, a professor from the Department of Hydraulic
Engineering, Tsinghua University, is a famous water
conservancy expert.
He submitted six letters to the central government justifying
why a stop should be put to the Three Gorges project.
He said if the Three Gorges dam is built,
it will be forced to blow eventually.
Zhang Junfeng, a private water conservancy expert who
participated in the Three Gorges project, said the project was
highly politicized and some of the major government leaders
did not consider its ecology and environmental impact.
Zhang Junfeng: “On the surface, the National People’s
Congress passed the project.
In fact, according to the rules of our government operations
and its process, the final decision should be made
by a number of central leaders
such as Jiang Zemin and Li Peng."
The “Resolution on the construction of the Three Gorges
project" was passed during the Fifth Session of the Seventh
National People’s Congress on April 3, 1992.
On Oct. 16, 1994, Jiang Zemin visited the site of the Three
Gorges and gave instructed that the project be commenced.
On Dec.14, 1994, Li Peng announced
the Three Gorges project had officially begun.
Li Peng revealed in his memoirs that the Three Gorges
dam is the first place Jiang Zemin visited
after he became the General Secretary.
Li Peng also said that all the major Three Gorges decisions
were made under the auspices of Jiang Zemin after 1989.
He has played an important leadership role in the construction
of the Three Gorges project.
In fact, during the Three Gorges project completion
celebration in 2009, no CCP leader offered
on-site congratulations.
It seems that the CCP was aware of the problems
involving the Three Gorges project.
Interview、Chen Han Edit/Song Feng Post-Production/Li Yong
