【新唐人2014年03月05日訊】最近大陸媒體連續報導了「三峽工程」存在專案招投標暗箱操作、分包，及親友插手工程建設等問題，甚至指出，個別退休的老領導也繼續插手工程招標。在中共要打「大老虎」的今天，高調揭露三峽工程腐敗，指向背後哪只大老虎呢？請看報導。
大陸媒體引述一名多次參與「三峽工程」招標的匿名人士的話說，「三峽集團」每年招標的工程總規模至少在100個億以上。今年以前，絕大部分都沒有經過正規招標，實際上全是「明箱操作」。
報導說，「三峽集團」一名內部人士也表示，集團內部，領導及相關親屬染指工程招標、輸送利益已是公開的秘密。領導分門別派，甚至個別退休的老領導，也繼續插手其中。
而武漢某公司的員工至今還很氣憤的表示﹕「我們的報價最低，只有7000多萬，另一家企業是8000萬，最後卻被一家報價1億的企業拿走。」
這名員工還回憶，當時在評標過程中，評標委員會評委向他索賄100萬，以保證他穩當中標。
不久前，揭露三峽腐敗的文章中也引述集團內部人士的話說，「這種現象多得很，如果真的要嚴辦，牽連很廣。而目前暴露的問題，尚屬小問題。」
有媒體估算，從1992年至今，全中國人民交給「三峽工程」的錢超過了5000億元。
但是，根據中央巡視組和審計署的報告，「三峽集團」內部人員多年來利用各種方式侵佔國家資產、壟斷公共資源、貪腐浪費、輸送利益，幾乎到達失控的地步。
時事評論員夏小強表示，目前，中共高層的反腐大都與打「大老虎」有關。調查「三峽工程」的貪腐，等於把箭頭指向了「三峽工程」關鍵性人物，就是：中共前領導人李鵬和江澤民。
時事評論員夏小強：「由於中共制度性的腐敗，高層家族幾乎大都涉及貪腐，僅僅貪腐是不可能成為反腐的大老虎。由於李鵬沒有參與江澤民集團政變謀反的計劃，與薄熙來、周永康牽連不大，所以說，他成為現今中共高層反腐大老虎的可能性微乎其微。而周永康背後的老闆曾慶紅和江澤民，才是反腐的終極大老虎。」
從目前來看，「三峽工程」僅對環境的影響就存在八大焦點問題，其中包括﹕泥沙淤積埋大壩問題、引起地質災害問題、蓄水誘發大地震等嚴重生態問題等。
實際上，三峽工程還需要安置重慶、湖北等長江沿岸地區的移民，共120多萬人，安置經費也佔到了工程款項的45%。
中國清華大學水利系教授，著名的水利工程專家黃萬里，曾六次上書中央，陳述三峽工程永不可建的理由。他預見：三峽高壩若修建，終將被迫炸掉。
而中國民間水利專家張峻峰，曾參與三峽工程，他表示，三峽工程從開始立項到最後建成，並不完全是一個工程項目，這其中蘊含著政治因素在裡面。所以，一些主要的領導人並沒有考慮工程項目對生態和環境所帶來的影響。
中國民間水利專家張峻峰：「表面上是由人大討論通過的，但是實際上從我們對政府運作的規矩和它的過程來看，應該是由一些中央的領導，比如說拍板最後決定下來的。」
資料顯示，在1992年4月3號的第七屆全國人大五次會議上，通過了《關於興建長江三峽工程的決議》。
1994年10月16號，江澤民考察三峽工地，同時做出了啟動「三峽工程」的指示，同年12月14號，李鵬宣佈「三峽工程」正式開工。
李鵬在《回憶錄》中也揭示，江澤民當上總書記後，第一次出京考察的地方就是三峽壩址。
李鵬還說，1989年以後，所有關於「三峽工程」的重大決策，都是江澤民主持制定的，他對「三峽工程」的建設發揮了重要的領導作用。
實際上，在2009年「三峽工程」完工的慶典上，居然沒有一個中共領導人到場祝賀！
看來，中共內部早知道三峽存在問題。江澤民、李鵬
採訪/陳漢 編輯/宋風 後製/李勇
Three Gorges Project Corruption: Who Are The Big Shots?
Recently, Mainland media reported on the secretive
Three Gorges project bidding and subcontracting.
It was reported that several retired senior officials
also intervened in the project bidding.
The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) calls for bringing
corrupt officials of all ranks to justice while exposing
the Three Gorges project corruption in a high-profile manner.
Who are these big shots?
Mainland media quoted an anonymous
Three Gorges project bidder who mentioned
that the total amount of the annual tendering
is over 100 million.
Before this year, no formal bidding took place.
According to the report, a person from the Three Gorges
Corporation said that senior managers within the group,
as well as their relatives, often meddle in project tendering
and transfer benefits.
It is an open secret.
An indignant employee of a Wuhan-based company said,
“We provided the lowest quote, only 70 million.
Another company’s bid came in at 80 million.
However, the business was taken away by a company
with a 100 million offer."
The employee also recalled that during the bidding evaluation
process, one judge from the evaluation committee offered
him a 1 million bribe so as to guarantee a safe bid.
The report quoted a person from the Three Gorges
Corporation who said, “This phenomenon is common.
If you are serious, there will be a detailed investigation.
The problems exposed at present are quite small."
According to media estimates, Chinese people have spent over
500 billion RMB on the Three Gorges project since 1992.
However, according to a report of the central inspection
work leading group and the National Audit office,
the internal staff of Three Gorges Corporation have used
a variety of ways to occupy national assets and monopolize
public resources for many years.
The corruption, waste and transportation interests
have almost reached past the point of control.
Commentator Xia Xiaoqiang said that at present,
most of the high-level corruption fighting within the CCP
is related to the big shots.
The investigation of the Three Gorges project corruption
is pointing to the key figures of the Three Gorges project—
former CCP leaders Li Peng and Jiang Zemin.
Xia Xiaoqiang: “The CCP is a corrupt regime.
Most of the high-level families get involved in corruption.
Therefore, only the corrupt are unlikely to become big shots
in the anti-corruption movement.
Li Peng did not get involved in the coup conspiracy plans
of the Jiang Zemin group, and he has little relations
with Zhou Yongkang and Bo Xilai.
Therefore, he could hardly be considered a big shot.
The bosses behind Zhou Yongkang, Zeng Qinghong
and Jiang Zemin could be the ultimate target."
The Three Gorges project has impacted
the environment in eight ways thus far,
including causing sedimentation, geological disasters,
earthquakes and other serious ecological problems.
In fact, the Three Gorges project needed the resettlement
of a population of more than 1.2 million people living
in Chongqing, Hubei and other areas along
the Yangtze River.
The resettlement accounted for 45 percent
of the project budget.
Huang Wanli, a professor from the Department of Hydraulic
Engineering, Tsinghua University, is a famous water
conservancy expert.
He submitted six letters to the central government justifying
why a stop should be put to the Three Gorges project.
He said if the Three Gorges dam is built,
it will be forced to blow eventually.
Zhang Junfeng, a private water conservancy expert who
participated in the Three Gorges project, said the project was
highly politicized and some of the major government leaders
did not consider its ecology and environmental impact.
Zhang Junfeng: “On the surface, the National People’s
Congress passed the project.
In fact, according to the rules of our government operations
and its process, the final decision should be made
by a number of central leaders
such as Jiang Zemin and Li Peng."
The “Resolution on the construction of the Three Gorges
project" was passed during the Fifth Session of the Seventh
National People’s Congress on April 3, 1992.
On Oct. 16, 1994, Jiang Zemin visited the site of the Three
Gorges and gave instructed that the project be commenced.
On Dec.14, 1994, Li Peng announced
the Three Gorges project had officially begun.
Li Peng revealed in his memoirs that the Three Gorges
dam is the first place Jiang Zemin visited
after he became the General Secretary.
Li Peng also said that all the major Three Gorges decisions
were made under the auspices of Jiang Zemin after 1989.
He has played an important leadership role in the construction
of the Three Gorges project.
In fact, during the Three Gorges project completion
celebration in 2009, no CCP leader offered
on-site congratulations.
It seems that the CCP was aware of the problems
involving the Three Gorges project.
Interview、Chen Han Edit/Song Feng Post-Production/Li Yong
