【新唐人2012年3月23日讯】温家宝今年两会最后答记者问，和薄熙来被免职，最近成为海内外解读的对比性新闻。外界认为温家宝记者会上的部分讲话，不仅释放薄熙来垮台的信号，同时有平反“六四”的意涵。最近有人爆料，温家宝曾三次在中共高层秘密会议中提议为“六四”平反，但都遭薄熙来强烈反对。薄熙来为什么反对？温家宝在现行体制内能否平反中共制造的一系列冤案？请听一听有关人士的看法。
西方媒体近来通过重庆风波，不断解读中共高层内部决策及政治改革。英国《金融时报》3月20号发表一篇文章，对于温家宝在今年两会新闻发布会上谈到“文革”灾难表示吃惊。文章认为，温家宝呼吁重新评价文革，是在释放信号，打算为89“六四”平反。
一张只能在“长城防火墙”外看到的著名照片：1989年，赵紫阳到天安门广场上看望学生，表达他的支持，并警告镇压即将到来。这是赵紫阳最后一次公开露面，当时，温家宝就站在赵紫阳身边。
亲身“六四事件”、经历坦克辗压的受难者方政认为，如果温家宝真的能有这个决心进行政改或者平反“六四”，那当然是好事。
方政：“ 从我个人来说，倒是很愿意把温家宝往善意的、良性的一方面去考虑。从本意很愿意他说的是他的内心的告白，是他心里的一种真实感受。但是比较遗憾的是，不知道是他自己的决心不够大呢？还是他受到这种在党内权利的制衡或者他的阻力很大没法施展他的这种政改抱负。目前我没有看到很多实际的举措。”
不过，方政也表示，因为薄熙来事件，中共十八大上层会有些斗争，温家宝有这种愿望或者有这个魄力，会不会做出一些政改的措施？包括对“六四的平反”？他表示“在不久的将来可以拭目以待。”
方政：“如果军队依然是党军的话，中国谈任何的政改都是在这个框框里转，不会对中国真正的民主化，或者真正的这种社会的民主进程有什么大的变化。我想可能在下一届他们对历史的包袱不是很重，倒是有可能，比喻在‘六四’问题上，比喻说在对待‘法轮功’问题上，他们可能会有一些冲动或者突破。这也是我想一句话，也是为了权力斗争，为了消除以前这些势力的影响，会打的一些牌而已。”
《金融时报》的文章中说，一位接近中共高层人士透露，温家宝在中共高层秘密会议中，曾在三个不同的场合里提议为“六四”平反，但每次都遭到反对，其中最强烈的反对者之一就是，目前已被免去重庆市委书记职务的薄熙来。
山东大学退休教授孙文广：“薄熙来他所代表的是中共内部非常保守的一些人，这些人呢？如果平反了六四，他们所坚持的政治理念就要受到冲击。另外还有很多人，包括薄熙来的父亲薄一波，当时就是镇压学生运动的时候，他是一个积极的推动者。”
孙文广表示，薄熙来当时没有和他父亲划清界限，如果“六四”平反了，他父亲的评价就会一落千丈。
翻开历史的记载，薄熙来的父亲薄一波被公认是“六四”屠杀的主要策划者和刽子手之一。1989年5月6号，薄一波向邓小平提出，要采取果断措施﹔5月15号，薄一波和其他几位中共老人给邓小平打电话或登门拜访，要求采用武力平息天安门学生抗议﹔5月18号晚间10点，中共召开了政治局扩大会议，当天，中共首批军队—-第26集团军第77师到达京郊待命。6月4号，中共元老们正式下令解放军，对手无寸铁的示威者开枪屠杀。
如今虽然“六四”还没有被平反，薄熙来却已经遭到中共高层的发落。中国近代历史学者高文谦认为，薄熙来目前的处境是一种历史的报应。
采访/常春 编辑/唐睿 后制/薛莉
Wen Jiabao Proposed Six-Four Rehabilitation Three Times:
Bo Xilai Opposed.
Wen Jiabao answered journalists questions in the last part of
the two sessions; Bo Xilai was removed from his position.
The two sessions became contrasting news in China
and abroad.
Outsiders believe, Wen Jiabao’s partial speeches at the news
conference were thought to not only reflect the collapse
of Bo Xilai, but also insinuate the rehabilitation
of the students’ parade on June 4, 1989 (six-four).
It is said that Wen Jiabao secretly proposed the rehabilitation
of six-four on three occasions to high levels
of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
But Bo Xilai strongly opposed. Why? Can Wen Jiabao
redress serious miscarriages of justice in the current system?
We listen to different viewpoints.
Western Media constantly interprets high level CCP internal
decisions and political reform through the recent
Chongqing events.
UK Financial Times published an article on March 20,
expressing surprise at “Cultural Revolution” talked about
by Wen Jiabao on the press conference of two sessions.
The article said Wen proposed the new commentary of
cultural revolution, which emitted signals to redress six-four.
One famous picture can only be seen via “Great Firewall”:
In 1989, Zhao Ziyang came to Tiananmen Square
to visit students.
He expressed his support and warned the coming crackdown.
It was the last time for Zhao Ziyang to appeared in public.
At the same time, Wen was just standing by Zhao Ziyang.
Fang Zheng personally experienced six-four,
including witnessing victims crushed by tanks.
Fang comments that if Wen really decides to reform
or redress six-four, it would be good.
Fang Zheng: “Personally I would like to consider Wen
in good faith and health.
It is likely to reflect his hearts opinion.
However, it is sad if his determination is great, or if he
is restricted by the powers of CCP,
or large obstructions hinder his opinion.
Now I haven’t seen the actual measures.”
However, Fang Zheng said that due to the Bo Xilai event,
there was infighting at high levels of the l8 National Congress.
Wen has this wish or courage and can make some measures
of political reform, including rehabilitation of six-four.
He expressed this, to wait and see.
Fang Zheng: “If the army still belongs to the CCP, any
political reform in China is trapped.
It won’t democratize China without big changes
in democratic progress.
I think the burdens of history will not be heavy in the CCP
19th National Congress, such as six-four, and Falun Gong.
They may have some actions or breakthroughs, but in a word,
they just fight for power, so as to eliminate previous powers.
That is what they should do.”
UK Financial Times said that a person close to high levels
of the CCP revealed that Wen proposed the rehabilitation
of six-four for three times in different occasions.
But every time it was opposed.
One of the strongest opponents is Bo Xilai,
who was removed as Municipal Secretary of Chongqing.
Sun Wenguang, retired professor of Shan Dong University:
Bo Xilai stands for conservative CCP members.
To these people, if six-four was redressed,
their ideas would be shocked.
Many other people, including Bo Xilai’s father Bo Yibo,
were a positive facilitator during repressing the students.
Sun Wenguang expressed that Bo Xilai didn’t separate
himself from his father.
If six-four is redressed, his father’s stance would fall apart.
According to history, Bo Yibo is considered the main plotter
and executioner of six-four.
On May 6, 1989, Bo Yibo suggested to Deng Xiaoping
to take drastic measures.
On May 15, Bo Yibo and other CCP patriarchs called
or visited Deng Xiaopingm asking to take force.
At 10pm on May 18, the CCP held the enlarged meeting
of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.
The main CCP army; the 77th troop of the 26th group army
awaited orders in a suburb of Beijing.
On June 4, CCP patriarchs officially ordered the army
to fire at unarmed demonstrators.
Although six-four has not been redressed, Bo Xilai is now
at the mercy of the CCP.
