【新唐人2012年3月23日訊】溫家寶今年兩會最後答記者問，和薄熙來被免職，最近成為海內外解讀的對比性新聞。外界認為溫家寶記者會上的部分講話，不僅釋放薄熙來垮臺的信號，同時有平反「六四」的意涵。最近有人爆料，溫家寶曾三次在中共高層秘密會議中提議為「六四」平反，但都遭薄熙來強烈反對。薄熙來為甚麼反對？溫家寶在現行體制內能否平反中共製造的一系列冤案？請聽一聽有關人士的看法。
西方媒體近來通過重慶風波，不斷解讀中共高層內部決策及政治改革。英國《金融時報》3月20號發表一篇文章，對於溫家寶在今年兩會新聞發佈會上談到「文革」災難表示吃驚。文章認為，溫家寶呼籲重新評價文革，是在釋放信號，打算為89「六四」平反。
一張只能在「長城防火牆」外看到的著名照片：1989年，趙紫陽到天安門廣場上看望學生，表達他的支持，並警告鎮壓即將到來。這是趙紫陽最後一次公開露面，當時，溫家寶就站在趙紫陽身邊。
親身「六四事件」、經歴坦克輾壓的受難者方政認為，如果溫家寶真的能有這個決心進行政改或者平反「六四」，那當然是好事。
方政：「 從我個人來說，倒是很願意把溫家寶往善意的、良性的一方面去考慮。從本意很願意他說的是他的內心的告白，是他心裡的一種真實感受。但是比較遺憾的是，不知道是他自己的決心不夠大呢？還是他受到這種在黨內權利的制衡或者他的阻力很大沒法施展他的這種政改抱負。目前我沒有看到很多實際的舉措。」
不過，方政也表示，因為薄熙來事件，中共十八大上層會有些鬥爭，溫家寶有這種願望或者有這個魄力，會不會做出一些政改的措施？包括對「六四的平反」？他表示「在不久的將來可以拭目以待。」
方政：「如果軍隊依然是黨軍的話，中國談任何的政改都是在這個框框裡轉，不會對中國真正的民主化，或者真正的這種社會的民主進程有甚麼大的變化。我想可能在下一屆他們對歷史的包袱不是很重，倒是有可能，比喻在『六四』問題上，比喻說在對待『法輪功』問題上，他們可能會有一些衝動或者突破。這也是我想一句話，也是為了權力鬥爭，為了消除以前這些勢力的影響，會打的一些牌而已。」
《金融時報》的文章中說，一位接近中共高層人士透露，溫家寶在中共高層秘密會議中，曾在三個不同的場合裏提議為「六四」平反，但每次都遭到反對，其中最強烈的反對者之一就是，目前已被免去重慶市委書記職務的薄熙來。
山東大學退休教授孫文廣：「薄熙來他所代表的是中共內部非常保守的一些人，這些人呢？如果平反了六四，他們所堅持的政治理念就要受到衝擊。另外還有很多人，包括薄熙來的父親薄一波，當時就是鎮壓學生運動的時候，他是一個積極的推動者。」
孫文廣表示，薄熙來當時沒有和他父親劃清界限，如果「六四」平反了，他父親的評價就會一落千丈。
翻開歷史的記載，薄熙來的父親薄一波被公認是「六四」屠殺的主要策劃者和劊子手之一。1989年5月6號，薄一波向鄧小平提出，要採取果斷措施﹔5月15號，薄一波和其他幾位中共老人給鄧小平打電話或登門拜訪，要求採用武力平息天安門學生抗議﹔5月18號晚間10點，中共召開了政治局擴大會議，當天，中共首批軍隊—-第26集團軍第77師到達京郊待命。6月4號，中共元老們正式下令解放軍，對手無寸鐵的示威者開槍屠殺。
如今雖然「六四」還沒有被平反，薄熙來卻已經遭到中共高層的發落。中國近代歷史學者高文謙認為，薄熙來目前的處境是一種歷史的報應。
採訪/常春 編輯/唐睿 後製/薛莉
Wen Jiabao Proposed Six-Four Rehabilitation Three Times:
Bo Xilai Opposed.
Wen Jiabao answered journalists questions in the last part of
the two sessions; Bo Xilai was removed from his position.
The two sessions became contrasting news in China
and abroad.
Outsiders believe, Wen Jiabao’s partial speeches at the news
conference were thought to not only reflect the collapse
of Bo Xilai, but also insinuate the rehabilitation
of the students’ parade on June 4, 1989 (six-four).
It is said that Wen Jiabao secretly proposed the rehabilitation
of six-four on three occasions to high levels
of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
But Bo Xilai strongly opposed. Why? Can Wen Jiabao
redress serious miscarriages of justice in the current system?
We listen to different viewpoints.
Western Media constantly interprets high level CCP internal
decisions and political reform through the recent
Chongqing events.
UK Financial Times published an article on March 20,
expressing surprise at “Cultural Revolution” talked about
by Wen Jiabao on the press conference of two sessions.
The article said Wen proposed the new commentary of
cultural revolution, which emitted signals to redress six-four.
One famous picture can only be seen via “Great Firewall”:
In 1989, Zhao Ziyang came to Tiananmen Square
to visit students.
He expressed his support and warned the coming crackdown.
It was the last time for Zhao Ziyang to appeared in public.
At the same time, Wen was just standing by Zhao Ziyang.
Fang Zheng personally experienced six-four,
including witnessing victims crushed by tanks.
Fang comments that if Wen really decides to reform
or redress six-four, it would be good.
Fang Zheng: “Personally I would like to consider Wen
in good faith and health.
It is likely to reflect his hearts opinion.
However, it is sad if his determination is great, or if he
is restricted by the powers of CCP,
or large obstructions hinder his opinion.
Now I haven’t seen the actual measures.”
However, Fang Zheng said that due to the Bo Xilai event,
there was infighting at high levels of the l8 National Congress.
Wen has this wish or courage and can make some measures
of political reform, including rehabilitation of six-four.
He expressed this, to wait and see.
Fang Zheng: “If the army still belongs to the CCP, any
political reform in China is trapped.
It won’t democratize China without big changes
in democratic progress.
I think the burdens of history will not be heavy in the CCP
19th National Congress, such as six-four, and Falun Gong.
They may have some actions or breakthroughs, but in a word,
they just fight for power, so as to eliminate previous powers.
That is what they should do.”
UK Financial Times said that a person close to high levels
of the CCP revealed that Wen proposed the rehabilitation
of six-four for three times in different occasions.
But every time it was opposed.
One of the strongest opponents is Bo Xilai,
who was removed as Municipal Secretary of Chongqing.
Sun Wenguang, retired professor of Shan Dong University:
Bo Xilai stands for conservative CCP members.
To these people, if six-four was redressed,
their ideas would be shocked.
Many other people, including Bo Xilai’s father Bo Yibo,
were a positive facilitator during repressing the students.
Sun Wenguang expressed that Bo Xilai didn’t separate
himself from his father.
If six-four is redressed, his father’s stance would fall apart.
According to history, Bo Yibo is considered the main plotter
and executioner of six-four.
On May 6, 1989, Bo Yibo suggested to Deng Xiaoping
to take drastic measures.
On May 15, Bo Yibo and other CCP patriarchs called
or visited Deng Xiaopingm asking to take force.
At 10pm on May 18, the CCP held the enlarged meeting
of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.
The main CCP army; the 77th troop of the 26th group army
awaited orders in a suburb of Beijing.
On June 4, CCP patriarchs officially ordered the army
to fire at unarmed demonstrators.
Although six-four has not been redressed, Bo Xilai is now
at the mercy of the CCP.
