【新唐人2013年04月23日訊】4月20號早晨，四川雅安發生七級大地震。親赴災區指揮救援的中共總理李克強，基本上循2008年時任總理溫家寶趕赴汶川的模式。不過，李克強在趕赴災區前後，接連碰了幾個軟釘子。到底今天李克強碰到的情況，和當年溫家寶遇到的救災阻力有何不同？一起來聽聽評論員的分析。
雅安強震第一天，北京當局從習近平、李克強到相關單位的反應動作，大致不脫以往的模式，如在飛機上研究、指揮救災，在災區探望傷者、救援人員等。
而香港《蘋果日報》披露，李克強在趕赴災區前後，接連碰了幾個軟釘子。一是專機延誤了一小時才起飛，李克強到達蘆山時已經是下午4點，就是地震發生後八小時。
第二個軟釘子是﹕軍警沒有及時匯報救災進展。消息說，李克強在災區的連串指示中，罕見的說了一句重話，他說：「今晚解放軍和武警部隊官兵就算不睡覺，也要全力以赴挺進寶興。」
而當年第一時間趕到災區的溫家寶，曾因解放軍不聽指揮而怒摔電話、教訓軍官要記住「是人民在養活你們，你們看著辦！」可是，軍隊還是按兵不動，因為當時軍方的一切行動都要經過「軍委首長」江澤民的批准。
李克強碰到的第三個軟釘子是﹕地方官員不買賬。李克強在部署救援時強調信息要及時公開，但四川官員卻粗暴的干涉民間收集、發佈災區情況，還拘禁了由成都前往災區的六四天網創辦人黃琦等。
對此，時事評論員林子旭指出，中共的救災絕不是單純意義上的政府救助災民，這裏面涉及了太多的權鬥和利益紛爭。災民的切身利益，根本不是當局首先要考慮的問題。
林子旭：「這次李克強去救災，專機整整延誤了一個小時，這裏面就很有學問。一個普通的客機延誤一個小時起飛，那都是重大事故，更何況是一國總理在十萬火急的要趕往災區的節骨眼兒上出事兒呢？李克強一個政令下去，為甚麼會出現這麼大的波折，這裏面的原因值得我們思考。」
時事評論員任百鳴指出，如今李克強和溫家寶當年所處的環境有兩大不同點。一是當時溫家寶面臨的主要問題是「江胡鬥」，江澤民完全控制軍隊，而解放軍軍隊實際上是在延誤時間，所以溫家寶才拍桌子、摔電話。但是，李克強上臺以後，江澤民已徹底退出，軍隊應該說是配合的。
任百鳴：「而且湊巧的是，就在地震的前一兩天，當地還進行了防地震的演習，很多消防啊、那些部隊都參與了，外界也有些懷疑，認為他們有可能知道要有一定的地震的這種情況發生。」
與08年汶川地震不同的另一點，任百鳴分析，蘆山地震比汶川地震的震級小，而且當地百姓已經積累了一些經驗，知道如何在地震中迅速自救。所以各方面的損失，相對都比較小。
四川獨立撰稿人唐才龍：「這個社會道德的敗壞，社會風氣太差了，首先當官的最敗壞，老百姓跟著敗壞，所以天怒人怨，你看除了地震還有甚麼其它自然災害，甚麼洪災呀、旱災呀，都是。這些年都是接二連三的，讓老百姓真沒辦法過。」
而溫家寶當年趕赴汶川指揮救災後，作出的不少承諾以「爛尾」收場，其中包括號稱可以抗八級大地震的新屋。
林子旭：「不知道中共政府每天到底都在做些甚麼，08年汶川大地震發生後，沒有反思、沒有問責，五年前的悲劇再次發生，災民的處境依然是這樣艱難。」
林子旭表示，中共體制不變，即使體制內個別人再怎麼表現，也無法改變中國民眾面對天災時的無助。
採訪/常春 編輯/王子琦 後製/陳建銘
Li Keqiang Meets with Resistance during Inspection of the Earthquake Zone
In the morning of April 20, Ya’an,
Sichuan was hit with a 7.0-magnitude earthquake.
Like former premier Wen Jiabao who rushed to
Wenchuan after the 2008 earthquake,
Li Keqiang also went to the disaster zone
to guide the relief activities.
However, his trip to the hit zone was not so smooth.
Our commentators compared the resistance Li Keqiang
met to what Wen Jiabao met five years ago.
On the first day of the Ya’an earthquake, Beijing authorities
including Xi Jinping and Li Keqiang reacted to the disaster
similarly to their predecessors.
They conducted research on the airplane,
commanded the disaster relief, and visited victims and
rescue workers in the hit zone.
Hong Kong based newspaper Apple Daily, reported that
prior to his arrival at the disaster zone, Li Keqiang had met with some resistance.
First, the plane was delayed for an hour which
resulted in Li’s arrival on the scene 8 hours after the earthquake.
Secondly, neither the police nor the military reported to
Li regarding the relief effort.
It was said, in a series of instructions from Li Keqiang:
that “Both Liberation Army and armed police must enter
Baoxing County tonight at all costs,” which was quite a stern statement by Li.
Five years ago, Wen Jiabao rushed to the disaster zone
in a few hours but met an uncooperative Liberation Army.
In anger, Wen told the officers to remember
“it is the people who pay for your meals.”
Wen still received no response because the army only
took orders from the Central Military Commission chairman, Jiang Zemin.
The third resistance Li Keqiang met was the
reluctant local officials.
Li Keqiang stressed in his rescue deployment to
make information available to the public in a timely manner.
However, Sichuan officials interfered with the collection and
distribution of information by volunteers.
And arrested activist Huang Qi who went to the disaster zone
to help with the relief effort.
Political commentator Lin Zixu indicated CCP’s relief is
by no means as simple as relief.
Much power struggle and conflict of interests are involved.
Victims’ vital interests are never the priority
to the Communist regime.
Political commentator Lin Zixu: “There’s much hidden agenda
behind Li Keqiang’s airplane delay.
Any ordinary plane delay for an hour would be considered
serious, let alone a matter as urgent as the premier’s trip to the disaster zone.
Why would Li Keqiang’s decree meet with such frustration
is certainly questionable."
Political commentator Ren Baiming indicated that Li Keqiang
is facing a completely different environment from Wen Jiabao.
Wen Jiabao was challenged by “Hu vs. Jiang” as Jiang Zemin
had full control of the military.
The PLA were deliberately delaying, which angered Wen.
However, Li Keqiang came to power when Jiang is
completely out of ranking.
The military should be in compliance
with Li’s instruction.
Political commentator Ren Baiming: “Coincidentally,
local anti-earthquake drills took place a couple of days before the actual quake.
Many fire stations and armed forces had participated.
It is therefore suspected that the officials were
aware of the upcoming quake."
Ren Baiming analyzed that Ya’an earthquake was less severe
than the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake.
Local residents have had the experience and know how to
help themselves in such a quake.
The damage was relatively less than the 2008 quake.
Sichuan independent writer Tang Cailong:
“The social demoralization has gone to the extreme, from the officials to the people.
It is the gods’ anger and the people’s sadness.
Natural disasters such as floods and
droughts have become a norm."
Much of Wen Jiabao’s relief effort back then was concluded
with another kind of disaster,
such as the new homes claimed to be able to
resist earthquakes of magnitude 8.0.
Lin Zixu: “The Communist regime’s effort is questionable.
After the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008,
there was no reflection or accountability.
The same tragedy is happening now like 5 years ago.
Victims are meeting with the same suffering."
Lin Zixu indicated that under Communism, however
some individuals might behave will not change the faith
the victims face during the natural disaster.
