【新唐人北京时间2023年10月31日讯】市面上销售的大品牌眼药水,可能导致眼睛感染,甚至让人失明!美国食品药物管理局(FDA:The U.S. Food and Drug Administration)给出了这些产品的明细。
FDA总计列出26种眼药水,并说尽管没有收到相关投诉,但眼睛感染的病人如果使用了这些产品,“应该立即向他们的健康提供者求助,或着寻求医疗帮助”。
FDA强调用于眼部治疗的产品应该是无菌的,因为“药物滴入眼中会绕过人体的一些自然防御屏障,从而对使用者造成潜在伤害的风险更高”。
然而,FDA的检察员在眼药水工厂生产区域的环境采样显示“细菌检测呈阳性”,所以要求相关厂商和零售商召回这些产品。
目前CVS、Rite Aid和Target零售店和网站都已经下架了相关产品,但Leader、Rugby 和 Velocity仍然在线上商城和实体药店内出售。FDA提醒消费者,购买时应检查生产日期,如果是在10月25日生产的就不应该选购。
这些眼药水产品包括:
CVS Health品牌
Lubricant Eye Drops 15 ml (single pack), Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drops 0.5% w/v
Lubricant Eye Drops 15 ml (twin pack), Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drops 0.5% w/v
Lubricant Gel Drops 15 ml (single pack), Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drops 1% w/v
Lubricant Gel Drops 15 ml (twin pack), Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drops 1% w/v
Multi-Action Relief Drops 15 ml, Polyvinyl Alcohol 0.5% w/v and Povidone 0.6% w/v and Tetrahydrozoline Hydrochloride 0.05% Eye Drops
Lubricating Gel drops 10 ml, Polyethylene Glycol 400 0.4% and Propylene Glycol 0.3% Eye Drops
Lubricant Eye Drops 10 ml (single pack), Propylene Glycol Eye Drops 0.6% w/v
Lubricant Eye Drops 10 ml (twin pack), Propylene Glycol Eye Drops 0.6% w/v
Mild Moderate Lubricating Eye Drops 15 ml (single pack), Polyethylene Glycol 400 Eye Drop ‘0.25% w/v
Rite Aid品牌
Lubricant Eye Drops 15 ml (twin pack), Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drops 0.5% w/v.
Lubricant Eye Drops 10 ml (twin pack), Propylene Glycol Eye Drops 0.6% w/v
Gentle Lubricant Gel Eye Drops 15 ml, Hypromellose 0.3%, Glycerin 0.2%, Dextran 70 0.1% Eye Drops
Lubricant Gel Drops 15 ml, Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drops 1% w/v
Lubricating Gel Drops 10 ml, Polyethylene Glycol 400 0.4% & Propylene Glycol 0.3% Eye Drops
Multi-Action Relief Drops 15 ml, Polyvinyl Alcohol 0.5% w/v & Povidone 0.6% w/v and Tetrahydrozoline Hydrochloride 0.05% Eye Drops
Target Up&Up品牌
Up&Up Dry Eye Relief Lubricant Eye Drops 30 ml, Polyethylene Glycol 400 0.4% & Propylene Glycol 0.3% Eye Drops
Up&Up Extreme Relief Dry Eye 15 ml (single pack), Polyethylene Glycol 400 0.4% & Propylene Glycol 0.3% Eye Drops
Up&Up Extreme Relief Dry Eye 30 ml (twin pack), Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drops 0.5% w/v
Leader (Cardinal Health)品牌
Dry Eye Relief 10 ml, Polyethylene Glycol 400 0.4% & Propylene Glycol 0.3% Eye Drops
Lubricant Eye Drops 15 ml (single pack), Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drops 0.5% w/v
Lubricant Eye Drops 15 ml (twin pack), Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drops 0.5% w/v
Dry Eye Relief 15 ml, Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drops 1% w/v
Eye Irritation Relief 15 ml, Polyvinyl Alcohol 0.5% w/v and Povidone 0.6% w/v and Tetrahydrozoline Hydrochloride 0.05% Eye Drops
Rugby (Cardinal Health)品牌
Lubricating Tears Eye Drops 15 ml, Hypromellose 2910-0.3% w/v and Dextran 70- 0.1% Eye Drops
Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4% Lubricating Eye Drops 15 ml, Polyvinyl Alcohol Eye Drops 1.4% w/v
Velocity Pharma品牌
Lubricant Eye Drop 10 ml (triple pack), Propylene Glycol Eye Drops 0.6% w/v
今年稍早美国疾病防控中心和FDA曾警告EzriCare人工泪液和Delsam Pharma人工泪液产品中可能被细菌感染,从而导致全国十几起视力损失甚至眼球被摘除的案例。有四起死亡案例或许与这些眼泪滴液相关。
当时疾控中心表示,这些眼泪滴液中可能存在铜绿假单胞菌。铜绿假单胞菌普遍存在自然环境中,但在眼病相关的治疗产品中之前从未发现过。
这次FDA要求下架的产品具体可能感染到何种细菌,目前尚不清楚。
(记者任浩编译报导/责任编辑:徐耕文)