【新唐人2014年09月24日讯】国际特赦组织23号表示,出口“刑虐工具”(tools of torture)的中国大陆企业数量,在过去10年来增加。这些企业从中获取令人不齿的贸易增长。而它们出口的许多刑具,都落入全球违反人权者的手中,助长了世界其他地方侵犯人权活动。
9月23号,国际大赦和欧米茄研究基金会(Omega Research Foundation)共同发布题为《中国的刑罚和压迫工具贸易》的报告。报告中说,超过130家大陆企业生产电击棒、尖刺棒、加重的脚镣和其他“有潜在危险的执法设备”。而在2003前,在中国,这类公司还只有28个。
国际特赦组织安全贸易和人权事务研究员帕特里克•威尔肯说,越来越多的中国公司从刑罚和压迫工具贸易中获利,从而助长了世界许多地方侵犯人权。
大陆律师李天天:“中共生产这些东西比较有经验,技术上,因为中国很多监狱需要这些东西,共产党又是暴力镇压老百姓,这些东西生产,可能会比其他国家水平来的高,然后它就出口,有利可图。”
时事评论员唐靖远:“中国国内这些年社会矛盾空前激化,这种大规模的迫害事件和民众的这种群体事件都接连发生。这个也就促使社会上大量的异见者和上访者(产生),而中共它是一贯使用暴力来解决这些人和事的。所以,它对这种镇压工具和设备需求,必然会迅速增加。这就是这一类工具的生产公司数量不断翻倍最主要原因之一。”
报告中提到,2011年,中共向乌干达大批出口了“防暴”设备,不顾乌干达普遍发生警察刑讯和虐待他人的事实。同一年,刚果在选举中也使用了中国制作的“防暴”工具,压制异见者,在当时发生的暴力中,至少有33人死亡,83人受伤。
该报告中还说,中国不再公布群体事件的统计,但近年来,中国发生的群体事件每年在3万到18万起。西藏、维吾尔和蒙古等少数民族举行的抗议,都受到残酷压制,其中当局都是使用了过多的暴力,并且违反了联合国关于执法和使用警力的规定。
国际特赦组织研究员威尔肯谴责,中共当局对于大陆刑具企业侵犯人权的行为,完全没有采取任何措施,在出口刑具设备时,疏忽考虑进口国的人权状况,无视在获取经济利益背后,是有他国人民的鲜血。
大陆律师李天天:“因为刑具是关系到人权的东西,所以国际上才有规定你不能这样随便出口,但是中国是个没有人权的国家。”
时事评论员唐靖远表示,这些都跟中共的本性有直接关系。
时事评论员唐靖远:“中共它是一个邪教,它教义的基点就是暴力斗争的。而用这种教义洗脑出来的最直接的一种表现,就是它对生命极度的漠视和对侵犯人权的这种放纵。所以,可以看到,在中共它对自己统治下的民众,可以肆意的去侵犯人权,它一点都不会在乎的。它对本国都是这样,那对其他国家这种侵犯人权这种现象,它就更不会在乎了。”
唐靖远说,在输出这些残忍刑具的时候,中共也把对人权的侵犯,生命的侵犯,这种迫害,这种暴力观念,这种意识形态,同时也输出出去了。
为此,欧米茄研究基金会呼吁,中共应该立即禁止生产和出口这些设备。
大陆律师李天天表示,国际社会对这种事情,应该进行惩罚,给予谴责。
采访编辑/凯欣 后制/李勇
Amnesty International: CCP earns money by exporting torture tools
On September 23, Amnesty International says,
the number of Chinese mainland enterprises
which export “criminal abuse tools" (tools of torture)
to the international market has increased
during the past 10 years.
These companies have gained profits deriving
from contemptible trade growth.
Many tools of torture they export are
in the hands of the world’s human rights violators,
which fuel human rights violations elsewhere in the world.
On September 23, Amnesty International
and the Omega Research Foundation
jointly issued a report on
“China’s Punishment and Oppression Tool Trade".
The report says that more than 130 mainland enterprises
produce electric shock batons, spiked sticks,
weighted fetters and other
“potentially dangerous law enforcement equipment".
But before 2003, in China,
there were only 28 similar companies.
Patrick Wilcken, security trade and human rights researcher
at Amnesty International, said that
increasing numbers of Chinese companies were profiting
from the trade in tools of torture and repression,
fuelling human rights abuses across the world.
Mainland China lawyer Li Tiantian:
“The Chinese Communist Party (CCP)
have more experience
of producing these items.
Technically, many Chinese prisons need these items,
and the CCP suppress their people by violence,
so these things are produced in China
at a higher level than in other countries.
Then they export these items out
due to their profitability."
Political commentator Tang Jingyuan:
“In these years in China, social conflicts have been
unprecedentedly intensified,
and such large-scale persecution events
and mass crackdowns occur one after another.
Such a reality causes the emergence of a lot of dissidents
and petitioners in society.
The CCP have consistently used violence
to sort out these people and things.
So it needs the tools and equipment of such repression,
which leads to a boom in production.
This is one of the most important reasons why
the number of this type of tool manufacturing
company continues to double. “
The report mentions that in 2011,
the CCP exported a large number of “anti-riot" devices
to Uganda regardless of the fact that widespread
police torture and abuse happened in Uganda.
In the same year, the Congo also used “anti-riot" tools
made in China for repressing dissidents in the elections.
During the violent conflicts in that time,
at least 33 people were killed and 83 people were injured.
The report also says that China has no longer published
the statistical figure of mass events. But in recent years,
the number mass incidents occurring in China
each year amount to 30,000 to 180,000.
Minority protests held in Tibet, Uighur and Mongolia
are subject to brutal repression,
against which authorities are using excessive violence
and a violation of United Nations rules
on enforcement and the use of police force.
Amnesty International researcher Patrick Wilcken
condemned the CCP Authorities for not taking
measures against mainland entreprises
that produce instruments of torture that violate human rights.
When exporting the torture equipment,
there is no consideration of the human rights situation
of the importing countries, ignoring the economic interests
connected with the blood of the people in these countries.
Mainland Lawyer Li Tiantian: “Torture tools are something
related to human rights, so there are provisions
in the international community so that
you cannot just export without control.
But China is a country without human rights."
Tang Jingyuan says that these are directly
related to the nature of the CCP.
Tang Jingyuan: “The CCP is a cult with its doctrinal basis
of violent struggle. The most direct manifestation
after brainwashing by using such doctrines,
is its extreme indifference to life
and the indulgence in human rights violations.
So you can see, the CCP flagrantly infringes
the human rights of those people
under the CCP’s system of rule, and have no mercy.
Considering the violations on their own people,
then let alone the violation happened to other countries.
Tang Jingyuan said that when they export these cruel
instruments of torture, the CCP also export human rights
violations, violations of the right to life, persecution,
the concept of violence and its ideology,
but also the output out.
To this end, the Omega Research Foundation called on
the CCP to immediately ban the production
and export of these devices.
Mainland lawyer Li Tiantian said the international community
should punish and give a reprimand on this matter.
Interview & Edit/KaiXin Post-Production/LiYong