【新唐人2014年01月28日讯】最近公布的第86届“奥斯卡金像奖”入围影片名单中，一部再现印尼前总统苏哈托时代屠杀数十万华人的记录片《我是杀人魔王》，几乎席卷了各大影评协会的记录片奖项。影片由当年参与杀戮华人的刽子手现身说法，带领观众还原屠杀现场，再度引发外界对这段黑暗历史的关注，以及对“印尼排华”根源的思考。
花费长达6年时间完成的2013年最热门记录片《我是杀人魔王》，深入探讨了造成30万华人被屠杀的印尼“930”事件。
事件背景是在50年代末、60年代初，由于中共向印尼提供了大量经济援助和军事装备，同时也输出“革命”，扶植印尼共产党，使得印尼成为世界上共产党成员，数量仅次于中国和前苏联的国家。时任中共总理的周恩来为此在一次讲话中自豪的说：“东南亚有这么多华侨，中国（中共）政府有能力通过这些华侨输出‘共产主义’，使东南亚一夜之间改尽颜色。”从此，为印尼多次“排华”埋下祸根。
旅德政治学者仲维光：“共产党在全世界进行革命，来颠覆人家的政权，这是作为共产党一个公开的口号，和公开的一个信条。那个时候，毛泽东是要做世界革命的伟大领导人，中国共产党是要取代苏联，作为世界共产党的中心。”
1965年，印尼共产党发军事政变，史称“9.30事件”。时任军队将领的苏哈托指责印尼共产党暗杀政敌试图夺权，苏哈托随即组织右翼军人，发动全国反共大清洗，不到一年之内，印尼共产党员几乎被赶尽杀绝。同时，由于中共的参与，大批被共产党所渗透的学校等红色机构在印尼的蔓延，导致大量华人被当作共产党份子和共犯处决。学界普遍认为，大约有50万人在这次事件中丧生，当中至少有30万是华人。
仲维光：“在50年代以后，中共在亚非拉地区输出革命，所有在印尼、菲律宾、马来西亚、包括斯里兰卡这些国家的游击队它们武器都是中共支持的，这些国家所谓马列毛派它们也是定期到中国去培训，所以所有东南亚各国那些个共产党叛乱组织、马列分子都是在中共支持底下的。当时它们往印尼输出革命，就导致印尼人反感排斥。”
但几十万人的牺牲并没能使中共停止向东南亚各国“输出革命”，大陆周边各国由共产党制造的动乱依旧不断。结果悲剧再次重演，1998年5月13号到16号，印尼爆发了举世震惊、骇人听闻的“排华”暴乱，数万名华裔受到有组织的虐待与杀害，上万华人妇女被强奸、轮奸和性虐待。又被称为“黑色五月暴动”。
印尼华侨叶先生：“五月暴乱，那个是有很多人命的，被抢、店铺被烧，有些妇女被强奸。我的店被抢光。”
“黒色五月暴动”中，暴徒对印尼华人的残酷兽行震惊了世界，各国华人纷纷走上街头抗议，要求“停止排华暴行”、“严惩凶犯”。台湾、新加坡、美国也采取各种措施救援印尼华人，接纳印尼难民入境。
而中共当局却以“不干涉印尼内政”为由，对印尼的野蛮行径不谴责、不干涉。时任中共党魁的江泽民竟然密令指示：禁止大陆所有媒体报导印尼“排华”事件。甚至如期送给印尼4亿元贷款，使印尼政府大受鼓舞。而向中领馆求救的印尼华人，却全部被拒之门外。
印尼华人王叮银：“那个动乱的时候，有一个中国人就打电话给那个中领馆，就我们为什么这么惨，为什么你们不能讲救我们一声？它说，没办法，你们是印尼籍的啊！”
仲维光：“出现这个情况，他们首先考虑的是中国的国家利益和中共的党的利益。它考虑的不是民众的利益。共产党需要那些民众留那，由于迫害使得当地矛盾更加激化。”
研究集权社会的权威学者仲维光警告那些投靠中共的华侨：“当你政治上不符合中共利益的时候，随时有可能被抛弃，即使今天你没有被出卖，明天被出卖的可能就是你。”
采访编辑/张天宇 后制/孙宁
Mass Execution – Who are the Accomplices?
Nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary
Feature at the 86th Oscars,
The Act of Killing covers the massacre of hundreds of thousands
of Chinese during the Indonesian Suharto regime.
This movie has received multiple documentary film awards.
It documents the atrocities by former death squad participants in
the massacres,
which not only draws attention to the history of that
dark period, but also reflects on the anti-Chinese riots in
Indonesia.
Reporter:
The Act of Killing, took six years to finish.
This hit documentary in 2013 explores the Thirtieth of
September Movement that killed 300,000 Chinese in Indonesia.
In the late 1950s, to support the Indonesian Communist Party
(ICP),
the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) provided
monetary, military, and revolution resources making the ICP the
world’s largest Communist Party, second only to the CCP and
the former Soviet Union.
Then Communist Premier Zhou Enlai once said,
“There are so many overseas Chinese residing in Southeast
Asia, that the Communist regime can export ‘communism’ to change
the color of Southeast Asia overnight.”
Since then, this talk has planted the seeds of rampant
“anti-Chinese” Racism.
Zhong Weiguang, Political scientist: “That the Communist
engaged in revolution and state subversion world wide has been
a public slogan and creed.
At that time, Mao Zedong wanted to lead the world revolution,
and replace the Soviet Union to become the world center of
Communism."
In 1965, an attempted coup by the Indonesian Communist Party
known as the Thirtieth of September Movement took place.
Then Major General Suharto blamed the ICP for the coup and
Suharto-led troops launched nationwide anti-communist purges.
In less than a year, hundreds of thousands of alleged
communists were killed.
Because of the CCP’s involvement in the development of the
ICP and many schools had been infiltrated,
masses of Chinese Indonesians were accused of being CCP agents
and were executed.
Scholars generally believe that at least 300,000 of the
500,000 killed were Chinese.
Zhong Weiguang: “In the 1950s, the CCP exported revolution in
Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
They had provided weapons to guerrilla in Indonesia,
Philippines, Malaysia, and Sri Lanka.
The so-called Marxist-Maoist in these countries had also been
regularly trained in China.
The CCP had supported all the insurgency and the Marxist
elements in those countries.
The Indonesian people had naturally developed resentment
against the revolutionary interference from China."
But the fatal sacrifice of hundreds of thousands of overseas
Chinese people did not stop the CCP from exporting revolution
to Southeast Asia.
Unrest fomented by the Communist Party had continued and
tragedy also ensued.
Shocking and appalling anti-Chinese riots took place
between May 13 and May 16 of 1998, resulting in the organized
abuse and mass killing of tens of thousands of Chinese Indonesians.
Tens of thousands of Chinese women were raped, gang-raped
and sexually abused.
It is also known to the Chinese as the Black May Riots.
Mr. Yip, Chinese Indonesian: “The May riots took a lot of lives,
they robbed, they burned shops, and they raped women.
My shop was robbed."
The brutality against the Indonesian of the Black May Riots
shocked the world.
The Chinese community in the world also organized a rally
requesting a stop to the anti-Chinese racism and punish the
perpetrators.
Measures to rescue Indonesian Chinese and accept refugees
have been taken by Taiwan, Singapore, and the United States.
For the “non-interference in the internal affairs of Indonesia,"
policy, the CCP regime made no condemnation or interference.
Then CCP leader Jiang Zemin actually made a secret order:
Ban all media coverage of Indonesian anti-Chinese movement.
The 400 million yuan loans were delivered on schedule and
even encouraged the Indonesia government, while the Chinese
Indonesians seeking help of the Chinese Consulate were rejected.
Wang Dingyin, Chinese Indonesian:
“During that turmoil, a Chinese phoned the consulate and said
we are in such a miserable situation, can’t you help to save us?
It said, no way, you are the Indonesians! “
Zhong Weiguang: “In this case, the interests of the regime and
the CCP are their first consideration.
It does not concern itself with the interests of its people.
The CCP needs those people to stay.
The persecution helps to further intensify local conflicts."
Zhong Weiguang,an expert in totalitarian society research,
warns overseas Chinese who seek refuge in the CCP:
When you are not in line with the interests of the CCP ,
you’ll be abandoned at any time, if not today, it will
be tomorrow."
Interview & Edit/Zhang Tianyu Post-Production/SunNing
