【新唐人2014年01月08日讯】1月17号，是中共前总书记赵紫阳逝世9周年忌日。近9年来，每逢他生辰、忌日都有老百姓去北京富强胡同六号纪念他。这位被邓小平、江泽民一共软禁了15年的老人，为什么让民众至今都怀念他呢？7号，本台记者采访了在赵紫阳被软禁期间见过他的—-原“中共中央农村政策研究室”研究员姚监复先生。请看详细报导。
9年前的1月17号，赵紫阳逝世。这是一个被软禁了15年，平静离世的85岁老人，也是因反对“六四屠杀”，遭到两代中共最高领导人迫害的前任总书记。
8年来，每逢赵紫阳的生辰和忌日，民众都自发的来到北京东城区王府井附近的富强胡同六号—-赵紫阳的故居，来纪念他。而等候他们的常常是国保的驱赶和殴打。
今年82岁高龄的原“中共中央农村政 策研究室”研究员姚监复，是赵紫阳晚年，少数能通过检查见到他的人。
原中共中央农村政策研究室研究员姚监复：“他追求的是这个，老百姓怀念的也是这个，就是敢于在威逼下、在利诱下，还坚持真理，最后自己宁愿承担苦难。这在共产党的领袖里面是少见的，赵紫阳恰好树立了一个新的榜样。”
1989年的“天安门学生民主运动”，在时任中共上海市委书记江泽民，整肃《世界经济导报》后，演变成了全国性的反腐败抗议活动。据目前已曝光的体制内外的证据，中共为维护一党统治，拒绝一切政治上的改革，甚至拒绝和学生对话。
1989年5月19号凌晨4点50分，同情学生的赵紫阳前往天安门广场，看望正在绝食的学生。
“我们来得太晚了。对不起同学们了。不管你们说我们、批评我们，都是应该的。我这次来不是请你们原谅的。我只是说，现在同学们身体已经非常虚弱，绝食已经到了第七天，不能再这样下去了。”
1989年6月4号凌晨，北京天安门广场、长安街和主要路口上，中共军队在邓小平的命令下，对手无寸铁的学生和市民开枪，或用坦克碾压。
6月下旬，反对邓小平镇压决定的赵紫阳，被撤掉了中共总书记职务，并开始被软禁。
姚监复：“他选择了反对进行反人类罪的罪行，而邓小平他们做的事是对历史、对中国人、对人类犯了反人类罪。而这个反人类罪没有追溯年限的，将来一定要受到审判的，受到道德法庭、历史法庭以及国际的法庭进行审判。”
1997年邓小平死后，对中共还抱有希望的赵紫阳两次写信，要求重新评价“六四”并恢复他的自由。这时，因整肃《世界经济导报》受过赵紫阳批评的江泽民，却因邓小平的青睐，成为了中共最高领导人。
大权在握的江泽民禁止赵紫阳在家里会见朋友，使赵紫阳的活动范围，除了家以外，缩小到了只有医院和郊区一个农民开的高尔夫球场。到2002年江泽民卸任时，还要求新一任政治局常委不许给“六四”平反。赵紫阳被中共软禁到死。
参加过“六四”学生运动的大陆维权律师浦志强表示，赵紫阳的悲剧命运给人启发。
浦志强：“我也很佩服赵紫阳，是因为至少在那一刻，他是一个比较真实的人，和很多的共产党前后任总书记是不一样的。他在这样一个问题上不愿放弃原则，他为此整个余生都在软禁中间度过。他的悲剧命运也可能预示着所谓健康力量也不过如此，也（是）可悲的事情。”
2005年初，在赵紫阳逝世后不久，他的女儿王雁南发出了“ 他终于自由了”的哀叹与控诉。
采访编辑/唐音 后制/孙宁
Zhao Ziyang Still Missed by People Even Now
January 17 is the ninth anniversary of the death of Chinese
Communist Party (CCP) General Secretary Zhao Ziyang.
In the past nine years, people have gone to Beijing No. 6
Fuqiang Hutong to honor him at the time of his birth and death.
Why do people miss this old man even though he was under
house arrest by Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin for 15 years?
On January 7, NTD interviewed researcher Mr. Yao Jianfu
from the Rural Policy Research Office of the CCP Central
Committee. He met Zhao Ziyang during his house arrest.
Let’s see the details.
On January 17 2005, Zhao Ziyang died. A 85-year-old man
who passed away peacefully after 15 years of house arrest.
He is also the former CCP General Secretary persecuted by
two generations of the top leaders because of opposition to
the “Tiananmen massacre".
In the past 8 years, people just came to No 6 Fuqiang Hutong,
Zhao Ziyang’s former home by Beijing Dongcheng District
Wangfujing St. to commemorate him on his birthday and
anniversary.They always got beaten up by national security.
82-year-old researcher Yao Jianfu from CCP Central Rural
Policy Research Office was one of few people to pass the
check to meet Zhao Ziyang.
Yao Jianfu: “He would rather bear suffering by himself to
pursue the truth even under under dictatorship rule and his
actions are missed by people..
It’s rare among CCP leaders and Zhao Ziyang
just set a good example.
The 1989 “Tiananmen Square student democracy movement"
became a nationwide anti-corruption protest after Jiang Zemin
then the Secretary of CCP Shanghai Municipal Committee
closed down the World Economic Herald.
According to the exposed evidence inside and outside the
system, the CCP refused all political reform and dialogue
with students to maintain one-party rule.
At 4:50am on May 19, 1989, Zhao Ziyang went to Tiananmen
Square to visit the students on hunger strike sympathetically.
“I feel so sorry that we’re too late. You may criticize us and
I am here not to ask you to forgive.
I want to say that the students have become very weak since
it has been 7 days hunger strike, you can’t continue.”
On the morning of June 4 1989, the CCP military shot the
unarmed students and citizens and rolled the tanks to Beijing
Tiananmen Square, Chang An Street at the main intersections
under Deng Xiaoping’s command.
In late June, Zhao Ziyang was released from his position as
CCP general secretary due to opposing Deng Xiaoping’s
decision and placed under house arrest.
Yao Jianfu: “He chose to be against the inhumanity which
Deng Xiaoping committed against humanity in history, against
the Chinese people and human beings.
There is no retroactive term for inhumane crimes and he
will certainly be on trial by court ethics, history courts and
international court in the future. “
In 1997 after Deng Xiaoping’s death, Zhao Ziyang wrote twice
to the CCP requiring a re-evaluation of “June 4th" and hoping
to recover his freedom.
At the time, Jiang Zemin became the head of the CCP favored
by Deng Xiaoping even though he was highly criticized by Zhao
Ziyang for cleaning up the “World Economic Herald".
Jiang Zemin forbad Zhao Ziyang to meet friends at home and
limit his activity scope when he was in power.
In addition to house arrest, Zhao Ziyang was only allowed to
be active at the hospital and a suburban golf course.
Jiang Zemin also told the new Standing Committee of the
Political Bureau not to rehabilitate “June 4th” student
movement when he passed over leadership in 2002.
Zhao Ziyang was under house arrest until his death.
Mainland human rights lawyer Pu Zhiqiang participated in
the “June 4th" student movement and said Zhao’s tragedy
gives inspiration.
Pu Zhiqiang: “I admire Zhao Ziyang because he is at least a
real person at that moment and different from many previous
CCP general secretaries.
He didn’t betray principles throughout the rest of his life under
house arrest.
His tragic fate may also indicate that the so-called healthy
force is there even it is a sad thing."
In early 2005, shortly after the death of Zhao Ziyang,
his daughter Wang Yannan lamented and complained
“He is finally free".
Interview & Edit/TangYin Post-Production/SunNing
