【新唐人2013年09月19日讯】日前，中共军委主席习近平签署命令，发布新的《中国人民解放军警备条令》。《条令》规定：军地发生纠纷时，军方应采取措施迅速平息。外界指出，一方面体现了军队和地方冲突的加剧，但中共把处理权交给军队，同时也表明了它对军队的依赖。请看报导。
新修订的中共军队警备《条令》增加的内容是：“军人与地方人员发生影响社会治安的纠纷时，警备司令部应当迅速采取措施，平息事态，配合有关部门依法处理。”
《条令》还规定：警备司令部发现军队人员参与假冒军人、假冒军车、假冒军队单位违法犯罪活动的，应当立即制止，扣留相关人员，移交其所在单位保卫部门处理。《条令》还规定了警备司令部有权处理，涉及用军队标识做商业广告来谋利和其他影响形象的行为。
独立评论员张健指出，中共军队和地方政府就像两个黑帮一样，占据各自的地盘，当两个地盘重叠的时候，一定会产生矛盾和纠纷。张健观察分析，从条令上看，中共中央旗帜鲜明的站在了军队这边。
中国社会问题研究人士张健：“地方政府是中央的所有财政收入非常重要的一部分，它（中央）为什么要抛弃它（地方政府）？因为没有军队，就没有它（中共）所谓的合法性。如果没有军队，这些党魁们就会受到正义的审判。”
张健表示，其他国家的军队和地方能都相安无事的和平相处，但在中国，军队成了中共利益集团的一环，变成了中共的“锦衣卫”。所以，中共一定会维护握有武器的军队。
张健：“从中共建政以来，军队从来没有国家化，党指挥枪这条路一直贯彻着。所以军队就是党的一个看门犬，它可以肆意违法乱纪，肆意对老百姓开枪。”
现实中，军队与地方发生的冲突也越来越多。
近日，一段“青岛城管强拆军区大院警卫室现场 ”的视频在网上流传。9月4号下午，上百名城管和防爆警察围堵青岛崂山区石老人村的“军区大院”警卫室，要对卫兵岗楼进行强拆，导致城管与军区警卫大打出手，场面火爆。但最终因城管人数众多，军区无法抵抗，岗亭被挖土机强行拆除。
旅美政论家伍凡认为，自从军队进入经济领域后，军队就和地方政府的冲突增多。目前，随着中国的经济的下滑，双方都想捞钱，为争夺资源的冲突就会越来越激烈。
美国中文杂志《中国事务》总编辑伍凡：“各种各样的走私啊、贩卖啊，过去这20多30年来一直不断的发生。尤其在江泽民时代，特别让军队可以开各种各样的餐馆、甚至有开地下妓院，商业的楼等等，军队成了一个强大的利益集团。”
根据公开的资料显示，中共军队自1985年被允许进入民用领域从事商业活动后，各级军队组织的经营实体就以几何级数扩大。
例如，国家级军企包括曾经盛极一时的三九集团、新兴集团公司属于总后，保利集团是总参的企业，凯利集团属于总政，新时代公司属于国防科工委，长城、长风公司属于航空航天部等等。
此外，军车号牌被肆意倒卖，包括茅台在内的豪奢白酒均设军方特供，甚至与军方签署所谓的战略合作协议……军方不务正业的活动更是泛滥无止境。
伍凡表示，在中共的内部斗争中，军队具有特殊的地位，成了各方拉拢的物件，逐渐把军队宠成了割据一方的“土霸王”。伍凡认为，习近平想用一纸条令来摆平军队和地方，军队与民间的冲突，非常的困难。
采访/易如 编辑/宋风 后制/周天
Tensions Mount Sharply Between the Military and Local Government – Xi Jinping Sides with the Military
Recently, Xi Jinping, the Chairman of China’s Central Military
Commission signed an order, and published the new
“People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Guard Regulations".
The Regulations empower the Military to mobilize rapidly to
subdue any conflict between the Military and Local
Government.
The outside world has pointed out that the Regulations show
that on one hand conflicts between the Military and Local
Government have increased sharply and the Chinese
Communist Party (CCP) transfers the power to the Military.
On the other hand, it also shows that the CCP is relying on
the Military for its existence. Let’s see the report!
Some of the newly revised PLA Guard Regulations are:
“When the Military and Local Government have any conflicts,
the Garrison Headquarters must react quickly to subdue the
situation, cooperate with the related departments to quell
the conflicts according to the law."
The Regulations empower the Garrison Headquarters
to halt any activity, arrest and transfer the related
soldiers to its Security Department for prosecution
of any Military soldier involved in the crime of faking
any military soldier, fake military vehicles and fake military
units.
The Regulations empower the Garrison Headquarters
to clamp down on any activity
that involves profiting by using Military logos for commercial
purposes with others which damages the image of the Military .
Zhang Jian, an independent commentator pointed out that
the CCP’s Military and Local Government are two gangs,
which occupy their respective positions.
When the two positions overlap there must be conflicts and
disputes. Zhang Jian analyzed the Regulations of the Central
Committee of the CCP. The CCP clear-cut stands on the side of the
Military.
Zhang Jian, a Chinese social problems researcher:
“Local Government is a very important part of the fiscal
revenue system of the Central Committee.
Why does the Central Committee abandon Local Government?
Because the CCP don’t have any legitimacy without the military.
If not for the military these Party leaders would
be facing justice."
Zhang Jian said that in other counties, the military can
operate peacefully with Local Government.
But in China the military is an integral part of the CCP’s interest’s
group and is the personal Guard of the CCP. That’s why the CCP
must protect the military who have weapons on hand.
Zhang Jian:"Since the CCP set up its regime, the military has
never been nationalized but has been controlled by the Party.
So the military is like a mad guard dog which is allowed to
do wanton lawlessness and shot people wantonly."
In reality, the conflicts between the military and Local
Government is increasing sharply.
Recently, a live video about “Qingdao Urban Management
demolishing the guard room of a military yard" is very
popular online.
In the afternoon of September 4;
nearly 100 Urban Management Officers and riot police surrounded
the guard room of a military yard in Shilaoren village, Laoshan
district, Qingdao City, and wanted to force demolish the guard
building.
That led to hard fighting between the Urban Management
Officers and Military guards.
Finally, the Military can’t resist because Urban Management
had more people, the guard building was demolished.
Wu Fan, a US based political commentator thinks that since
the military entered the economic field, the conflicts between
the military and local government has been heating up.
Now with the decline of the Chinese economy, both the
military and local government want to earn money. And the
conflicts to grab the resources are getting more and more
fierce.
Wu Fan, Chief Editor of American Chinese magazine
＇China Affairs＇, “All kinds of smuggling, trafficking has
been done in past 20-30 years.
Especially in Jiang Zemin era, the military was arranged to
operate a variety of restaurants, even brothels, commercial
centers, and so on.
The military was changed into a powerful interest group."
According to public information, since 1985 when the Chinese
military was allowed to enter the civilian field for commercial
purposes its business entities expanded geometrically.
For example, the national military enterprises include:
the General Logistics Department holds the once vibrant
the Sanjiu Group and the Xinxiang Group; the General Staff Dept.
holds the Poly Group;
the General Political Dept. holds the Kelly Group; the
National Defense holds the New Era Company;
the Department of Aerospace holds the Great Wall and
Changfeng Companies; and so on.
In addition, the military vehicle license was wantonly resold;
the luxury alcohols which include Maotai has its special
supply for the military, and even signed a so-called strategic
cooperation agreement with the military……
There is an endless flood of other improper duties carried on
by the military .
Wu Fan said that the military has a special position within the
CCP’s internal struggles and was changed into an actor that
all the gangs want to team up with.
The military was spoiled into a “Land Overlord" which occupies
sites.
Wu Fan thinks that Xi Jinping wants to deal with the conflicts
between the military and local government, between the military
and civil by a once-off order, it’s very difficult.
