【新唐人2011年2月21日讯】埃及人民在18天内就推翻了独裁政府，取得了民主革命的胜利，让全世界人为之震撼。那么埃及人是如何取得这场胜利的呢？最近在媒体曝光的“埃及抗议指南手册”，让我们发现，埃及民众在这场抗议中是如何运用自己的聪明才智的。
最近在网路上曝光了一组“埃及抗议指南手册”。据说，埃及民主革命的倡议者们在举行示威的前夕，就已经为埃及民众制作好了“抗议指南”，对如何进行抗议做了策略规划。
我们来看这一张：如何聪明的抗议。在这张指南中发布了重要信息：Twitter和Facebook已经遭到监视。
在“埃及人民的需求”这一张指南中，明确提出了：穆巴拉克及其部长政权下台，终止《紧急法案》，要自由、公正。
而在“公民反抗的战略目标”中，提出了要占领政府重要建筑，争取警察和军队站在人民的一边，在革命中保护我们的兄弟姐妹。
这一系列抗议指南手册中，还规划了计划方案、必要服装和物品、物品使用方法、标语示范以及教导你如何发布、重播这些信息。
今天的开罗“解放广场”与当年89年北京民主运动“天安门广场”一样。为什么天安门民主运动失败了呢？是不是中国民众不如埃及人聪明呢？
前89民运学生领袖封从德认为，中国的民主运动仅停留在“改革”和“维权”上，没有像埃及民众那样，直截了当的提出“要穆巴拉克政权下台”。
封从德：“就是因为你没有那个方向，所以你就根本走不到那里。钱云会的事情一样，你要是真的是反对派的思路不是简单的‘维权’，上来就是改变这个政体的话，钱云会的事件就会是一个爆炸性的导火索。”
中文媒体时事评论员兰述则认为，埃及革命是没有领袖的革命，虽然没有领袖，但却有清晰的理念。
兰述：“如果这些埃及人想，穆巴拉克政权完蛋了怎么办？没人来管我们了，会不会全国一片混乱啊？那今天穆巴拉克就不会下台。”
兰述表示，中国的民主运动长期被一个理论困扰，就是中国推行民主的条件不成熟，中国没有了共产党就会乱。他认为，推行民主，在任何国家，都不存在成熟不成熟的问题，推行民主也不需要任何条件。埃及人民发动民主革命，不会去想穆巴拉克下台后埃及怎么办，想的只是从专制统治者手中讨回被剥夺的权利，所以埃及的民主革命就胜利了。
埃及总统穆巴拉克下台后，埃及逐渐走向民主化进程。埃及军方不仅宣布解散议会修改宪法，并将在6个月后举行总统和议会选举。埃及总理沙菲克（Ahmed Shafiq）20号则表示，埃及还将释放200多名政治犯。
新唐人记者李静、肖颜综合报导。
How Egyptians Wisely Used the Protest Guides to Triumph in the Democratic Movement
Egyptian people overthrew the despotic government
and succeeded in the democratic movement in 18 days,
which has shocked the world.
How did Egyptians secure the victory?
The Egyptian Protest Guide recently exposed
allows us to see how they used their wisdom
in the protests.
Recently, a series of Egyptian protest guides has been
put online. It is said that prior to demonstrations,
advocates of the Egyptian democratic movement
had already prepared the protest guides for people,
detailing the strategic plan.
Let’s look at one of the instructions:
How to Protest Intelligently.
There was updated Information in it:
Twitter and Facebook were monitored.
In another one: the Demands of the Egyptian People,
it clearly stated the downfall of Mubarak regime,
cessation of Emergency Law, freedom and justice.
In the “Strategic Goals of Civil Disobedience,”
it states to take over important government buildings,
to win over police and army to the side of people, and
to protect our brothers and sisters in revolution.
The guides also gave steps to carry out the plan,
necessary clothing, accessories and their use,
and how to print and distribute important information.
Today’s Tahrir Square in Cairo is similar to 1989’s
Tiananmen Square in Beijing.
Why did Tiananmen democratic movement fail?
Is it because Chinese are not as intelligent
as Egyptian people?
Feng Congde, ex-student leader in 1989 said,
unlike Egyptian democratic movement that
clearly required the downfall of Mubarak,
Chinese movement only requested “reform” and
“safeguarding the rights.”
Feng: You did not go in that direction,
so you wouldn’t get there.
Take for example the Qian Yunhui incident,
If people, instead of protecting their rights,
demand a change of government,
Qian’s case could be fuse for explosion.
Chinese commentator Lan Shu said,
Egyptian revolution is a movement without leadership,
but with a clear goal.
Lan Shu: If the Egyptians asked what would
the country be if Mubarak government fell?
Is there anybody to take care of us?
Would the country be in turmoil?
Then, Mubarak would still be in power.
Lan Shu said, Chinese democratic movement is
hindered by the thinking that the conditions for
democracy are immature in China and
without the CCP, China would be in turmoil.
He said, in any country, there is no such an issue as
condition maturity to promote democracy.
To promote democracy is unconditioned.
Before Egyptians launched the revolution,
they did not think what the country would be
if Mubarak fell.
They only needed to think how to obtain their rights
that were deprived by Mubarak.
Doing so, the Egyptians have succeeded.
After Mubarak’s downfall,
Egypt progresses towards democracy.
Egyptian military dissolved the parliament, began to
revise the Constitution, and scheduled the elections
in June.
Prime Minister Ahmed Shafiq also announced
on Feb. 20 to release over 200 political prisoners.
NTD reporters Li Jing and Xiao Yan
