【禁聞】政變餘悸軍隊洗牌 南京系崛起

【新唐人2015年01月06日訊】自從中共前軍委副主席徐才厚因涉貪被查後,中共軍隊中的將領清洗和調整一波緊過一波。在這次前所未有的軍隊大洗牌中,外界發現,原江系軍中愛將徐才厚、郭伯雄的人馬,成了被清洗的一方,南京軍區的軍官則受到提拔重用。請看報導。

最近,中共對第二炮兵總部進行了罕見的人事調整,除司令員魏鳳和以及副司令員吳國華之外,其餘大軍區級崗位全部調整:總裝備部副政委王家勝調任二炮政委,二炮政治部主任唐國慶、第55基地政委張東水調任副政委,二炮裝備部部長張軍祥晉升參謀長,二炮第54基地政委張升民繼任政治部主任。

原二炮政委、前軍委副主席張震之子張海陽上將年滿65歲退休。不過,自2012年開始,海外就有消息流傳,與前重慶市委書記薄熙來是「發小」關係的張海陽捲入了薄案,後來他與薄熙來切割、表忠後過關。被視為前中央軍委副主席徐才厚親信的副政委於大清則被免職。於大清是18大後才調任二炮政治部主任,去年1月轉任副政委。上月已有傳言說他被捕受查。

海軍總部的調整與二炮如出一轍,除了司令和副司令外,更換大軍區級6將領,政委也是從陸軍調任。

處於重要戰略地位的北京軍區變動也很大:出身南京軍區的原國防大學校長宋普選擔任司令,曾在徐才厚老巢濟南軍區任職、並屢屢獲得超常規提拔的原司令張仕波,被貶到國防大學。

曾任前中共軍委副主席郭伯雄辦公室秘書、北京軍區副司令劉志剛被免職﹔出身郭伯雄所屬「西北軍」北京軍區的副政委黃建國也被免職。

《中國事務》雜誌總編輯伍凡表示,中共總書記習近平上臺後通過兩年反腐,雖然打掉了黨內對手的一些人,但他要穩固地位,必須掌控軍隊。所以在新古田會議後,習近平開始了對部隊的大調整。

《中國事務》雜誌總編輯伍凡:「這軍隊是他的命根子。如果軍隊不能真正掌握在他手上,那他這個權是虛的,是空的。他非常擔心軍隊隨時隨地把他反掉,發動軍事政變就把他反掉了。」

武警部隊這次也是司令和政委雙雙換人,接任武警司令的是與習近平當年主政福建有較深淵源的王寧。

此前外界紛傳,當初周永康策劃政變,就是想借用武警部隊的力量。不少海外媒體把薄熙來、周永康、徐才厚、令計劃說成是想在18屆四中全會上,打倒習近平政權的「新四人幫」。

值得注意的是,新任武警司令員王寧、海軍政委苗華、新任北京軍區司令員宋普選、副總參謀長秦衛江、瀋陽軍區司令員王教成,都出身南京軍區,在軍界「南京系」大熱。

對此,《法國國家廣播電臺》指出,習近平上臺後,打擊徐才厚為首的「東北虎」以及郭伯雄領銜的「西北狼」這兩大軍中山頭,大力扶植南京軍區的軍官。王寧、宋普選等人便成為重點培植對像。

北京時政觀察人士華頗認為,習近平為了自己掌握軍隊,他採用的方法就是對軍隊將領一邊清洗,一邊對調。

北京時政觀察人士華頗:「軍隊將領離開他耕耘多年的老部隊,即使有甚麼異心,想搞甚麼事也搞不出來,因為那時候將不知兵,兵不知將。這個是控制軍隊的一個辦法。」

不過,習近平這次軍隊高層調整,引人側目的另一點是,海軍、空軍、二炮、武警四大軍兵種部隊政委,全部由陸軍將領調任,這在中共歷史上是第一次。

伍凡認為,用思想頑固落後的陸軍,來管理有專業知識、吸收了西方軍事思想的海軍、空軍、二炮軍兵,這對中共的軍隊建設未必是好事。

採訪/田淨 編輯/宋風

Post-Effects of Coup: Reshuffle to CCP Army.
Nanjing Military Officials get Promoted.

Since former Vice Chairman of Central Military Commission
of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Xu Caihou,
found himself investigated for his involvement in corruption,

the cleaning up and adjusting process of CCP army generals,
has been increasingly tightened.
During the unprecedented major reshuffle in the army,
it was found that the original henchmen of Jiang Zemin,
elite figures within the army,

the likes of Xu Caihou, Guo Boxiong and their followers,
have been cleaned up too.
Whereas the officials from Nanjing Military Region
are being promoted. Let’s see the story.

Recently, the Second Artillery Corp headquarters
experienced rare personnel changes.
With the exclution of Commander Wei Fenghe
and Deputy Commander Wu Guohua,
all remaining military region officials have been replaced.

Deputy Political Commissar of the General Armament
Department Wang Jiasheng, was appointed as
Political Commissar of the Second Artillery.

Political Director of Second Artillery Corps Tang Guoqing,
and Political Commissar Zhang Dongshui of 55th Base
of the Second Artillery Corps,

were all appointed as Deputy Political Commissar
to the Second Artillery Corps.
Armament Department Director Zhang Junxiang
was promoted to Chief of Staff of Second Artillery Corps.
The Political Commissar to the 54th Base of Second Artillery
Corps base Zhang Shengmin,

became successor of the Director of Political Department
of the Second Artillery Corps.

Former Political Commissar of the Second Artillery Corps
Admiral Zhang Haiyang,
who is the son of Zhang Zhen, former Vice Chairman of the
Central Military Commission of the CCP.
is now 65 years of age and retired.

However, since 2012, news spread overseas that he was
involved in the case of Bo Xilai, former Chongqing
CCP Head, due to their close relationship since childhood.

Afterwards, he severed his relationship with Bo Xilai,
expressed his loyalty and then received leniency.
Being considered as the henchman of Vice Chairman
Xu Caihou of the Central Military Commission,
Deputy Political Commissar of the Second Artillery Corps
Yu Daqing was dismissed.
Yu Qing was appointed as the Political Director
of the Second Artillery Corps after the 18th Plenary Session
of the CCP, was later promoted to Deputy Political Commissar
in January 2014.
Last month it was said he was arrested and being investigated.

The reshuffle to the Navy Headquarters is exactly the same
as the Second Artillery Corps.
Except for the Commander and Deputy Commander,
six Generals of all major military regions were replaced
and Political Commissars were all transferred from the Army.

The reshuffle is also significant in the Beijing Military Region,
which has a great strategic importance.
Former President Song Puxuan of the National Defence University,
who previously took a high-ranking position in Nanjin Military Region,
is appointed as Commander of the Beijing Military Region.

The former Commander Zhang Shibo of Beijing Military
Region was demoted to the National Defence University,
who had worked in the Jinan Military Region as lair
to Xu Caihou, and was often promoted unconventionally.

Deputy Commander of the Beijing Military Region
Liu Zhigang was dismissed,
who was previously Office Secretary of former Vice Chairman
Guo Boxiong of the CCP Central Military Commission.
The Deputy Political Commissar Huang Jianguo
of Lanzhou Military Region was also dismissed,
which is the origin military region former Vice
Chairman Guo Boxiong came from.

“China Affairs" magazine Chief Editor Wu Fan said that
during the two years’ of the anti-corruption drive, in the wake
of CCP Head Xi Jinping taking his position,

although he knocked down some of his opponents
within the CCP, in order to consolidate his position,
he had to control the army.

So after the new Gutian Meeting, Xi began
to make major adjustments to the army.

“China Affairs" magazine Chief Editor Wu Fan:
“Army is his lifeline. If the army cannot fully be grasped,
then his power is actually virtual and empty.

He is very concerned that he could be overturned
by the army. If there is a military coup,
then he will be overthrown.

The Armed Police Forces were also replaced with the
Commanders and Political Commissars.
The new Commander is Wang Ning, who has a deep relationship
with Xi Jinping when Xi worked in the Fujian Province.

Prior to this reshuffle, it is said that when Zhou Yongkang
had planned a coup, he was going to rely on the power
of the armed forces.

Many overseas media named Bo Xilai, Zhou Yongkang,
Xu Caihou and Ling Jihua, as a “New Gang of Four",
who tried to overturn Xi Jinping’s administration
of the 18th CCP Fourth Plenary Session.

It is worth noting that the new Commander of the Armed
Police Forces Wang Ning, Navy Political Commissar
Miao Hua, the new Commander Song Puxuan of Beijing
Military Region, Deputy Chief of Staff Qin Weijiang,
Shenyang Military Region Commander Wang Jiaocheng,
all have work experience in Nanjing Military Region.
This makes the “Nanjing faction" “hot"!

In this regard, “The French National Radio" says that
after Xi Jinping took power, he blew away Xu Caihou,
Guo Boxiong, their followers and their forces.

He also significantly promoted military officers
from the Nanjing Military Region.
Wang Ning and Song Puxuan then became
the key promoted figures.

Beijing politics watcher Hua Po, believes that in order
to master the army, Xi Jinping uses the way of cleaning
some military generals as well as swapping some key positions.

Beijing Chinese politics watcher Hua Po:
“Once an army general leaves his troops and even knowing
them for many years,

and if he even has some rebellious ideas and actions he wants
to take, he wont succeed.
Because the soldiers will no longer know the General
and the General does not know the soldiers.
This is the only way to control the armed forces."

However, during the top military reshuffle guided
by Xi Jinping,
another highlighted point is that all the Political Commissars
of the Navy, Air Force, Second Artillery Corps and the
Armed Police Forces,
are transferred from the generals of Land Force.
This is the first time in the history of the CCP.

Wu Fan believes to transfer the Land Force Generals
who have stubborn and backward ideas to manage the Navy,
Air Force, Second Artillery Corps which require the generals
to have professional knowledge and absorb the western
military thinking,

might not be such a good thing for the development
of the military forces in China.

Interview/TianJing Edit/SongFeng

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