【新唐人2012年6月15日訊】對於大陸遭受非議的「延遲退休」政策,「人力資源和社會保障部」卻認為是大勢所趨,有媒體調查顯示,9成以上的網民反對,網路上更罵聲一片,分析指出,中國養老金嚴重虧空,現在又是「延緩退休」,「延遲領取」養老金,又是3個月不交就清零,實際上就是對老百姓赤裸裸的的剝削。
大陸「人力資源和社會保障部」,針對退休年齡是否應該「延遲」的問題聲稱,「延遲退休」已是一種必然趨勢,將適時提出「彈性延遲領取基本養老金年齡」的政策建議。
中共喉舌《人民網》對此作了調查,截至6月12號,45萬名網民參與投票,93.3%的網民投了反對票。
前「山東大學」教授孫文廣指出,中國養老金嚴重虧空,現在又是「延緩退休」,又是「延遲領取」,又是3個月不交養老金就清零,實際上就是對老百姓赤裸裸的的剝削。
前「山東大學」教授孫文廣:「一個職工,他退休年齡以後就要給他發退休金,這樣國家要承擔這個退休金的基礎,這樣政府它就要多一部分的基礎,所以現在,它這個財政也比較困難,它就想一個辦法把這個矛盾轉移給『退休』職工。」
網路作家荊楚指出,中共當局揮霍「養老金」這塊資金,已經入不敷出,現在難以為繼,因此想讓老百姓幫它買單。
網路作家 荊楚:「中國這樣一個特色的國家,它是無官不貪,它有一定的權力它就想方設法貪,這樣的『社保基金』,可以說這個『水份』都被它們貪污腐敗化掉了,現在就是讓老百姓買單。」
3月中旬,「中國社科院世界社保研究中心」主任鄭秉文說,截至2010年底,中國個人賬戶記賬額1.9萬億元,其中做實的賬戶僅2039億元,等於1.7萬億元的缺口。
「世界銀行」在此之前公布的一份報告中更預期,「如按照目前的制度及模式,2001年到2075年間,中國養老保險的收支缺口將高達9.15萬億元。」
荊楚指出,很多人說自己不關心政治,只關心個人利益,現在他的利益被剝奪了他還不知。
目前在大陸,普通職工要繳交社保養老金,而公務員則無須繳納。但在退休後,公務員退休金卻是普通職工3倍,實際上公務員的高退休金還是由普通職工等納稅人來埋單。
荊楚指出,現在大陸的就業壓力那麼大,滿大街高學歷的年輕人無處就業,「延遲退休」的話,年輕人又要與老年人搶工作,社會問題會更加尖銳。
荊楚:「老百姓本來對這個政權,對現有的這個制度已經是那種乾柴烈火了,已經是處於臨界點了,已經非常的憤怒了,在這個情況你還提出這個事情來,它們可以說是自取滅亡。」
孫文廣還指出,「延遲退休」牽涉眾多普通勞動者的利益,在目前社會現狀下,只有公務員可享受「延長退休」的好處,一般普通職工還沒到退休年齡就被提前勸退了,又不能在退休年齡領取養老金,吃飯都要成問題了。
有網友就此和大家分享了一個冷笑話,笑話說:「張三,繳納社保數年,因故中斷三個月,清零﹔又開始繳,又數年,又無奈中斷,又清零。他再也不敢中斷了,又開始繳,堅持繳到老,老到幹不動了,但沒湊夠年數,還得幹還得繳。終於繳清,終於病了,終於喪失工作能力了,這時候告訴他:退休金領取年齡推遲了。他話還沒聽完,已經蹬腿死了。」
採訪編輯/李韻 後製/周天
China’s Plan to Extend Retirement Age Draws Public Ire
Although the CCP authority’s plan to extend
retirement age has been heavily criticized,
the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security
has still called the policy “following the general trend”.
A poll held by the CCP’s mouthpiece media shows that
more than 90% percent of netizens oppose the plan.
There are also numerous online criticisms of the plan.
Analysts remarked that, since there is a great deficit in
China’s pension system,
all plans such as “extending retirement age”,
“extending the age to receive pensions” or
“clearing pension record if failing to pay for three months”
are in fact merely exploiting the Chinese people.
China’s Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security
(MHRSS) recently made an announcement
on whether the retirement age should be extended.
It claimed that “extending the retirement age”
had become an inevitable trend,
hence it would propose a policy of “flexibly extending
the official age to receive pensions” at an appropriate time.
Consequently, people.com.cn, a CCP mouthpiece media,
held a poll on the plan. Until June 12th, 93.3% of over
450,000 netizens voted to oppose the plan.
Retired professor of Shandong University, Sun Wenguang
remarked that, China’s pension system is in great deficit right now;
therefore the plans such as “extending retirement age”,
“extending the age to receive pensions” or
“clearing pension record if failing to pay for three months”,
are nothing but exploiting the Chinese people.
(Sun Wenguang, retired professor of Shandong University)
says:“Any employee should be paid a monthly pension after retirement.
In China it’s the CCP government which manages
pension funds.
As the CCP has financial difficulties now, it is trying to find
some ways to transfer the burden onto the retired.”
Internet writer Jing Chu remarked that, it became hard to
sustain the pension funds which had been lavishly spent by CCP officials;
therefore the CCP has planned to make
Chinese people pay for its corruption.
(Jing Chu, Internet writer) says: ”One of the CCP’s
characteristics is that all its officials are corrupt.
Every official tries to grab money as long as
he/she has some power.
In such a situation the pension funds have almost
completely gone with little left.
Now the CCP tries to make Chinese people pay for it.”
In Mid-March, the director general of CASS Center of
International Social Security Studies said that,
the total amount on Chinese personal pension accounts is
1.9 trillion Yuan, with only 203.9 billion Yuan in them,
which corresponds to a deficit of 1.7 trillion Yuan.
In an earlier report, the World Bank predicted that,
“under the current framework, the deficit of China’s pension
system will accumulate up to 9.15 trillion Yuan between 2001 and 2075.”
Jing Chu remarked that, although many Chinese said “they only
cared about their own benefits instead of political issues”,
in fact they were kept ignorant
when their money had already been taken away.
Currently in China, normal workers or employees have to
pay a monthly fee into the pension system, but government employees don’t.
However, the average pension which government
employees receive after retirement is triple that of normal taxpayers,
although it’s they who have paid every cent
into the pension funds.
Jing Chu said that, it was very hard to find a job in China right
now, with lots of highly educated young people unemployed;
“extending retirement age” would force them to compete
with old people for a job position, which would make the situation even worse.
(Jing Chu, Internet writer) says: “In China, the public ire towards
the CCP and its regime has almost reached its critical point.
In such conditions they still proposed such a plan
to the Chinese people.
I can only say they are destroying themselves
by doing this.”
Sun Wenguang further remarked that, “extending retirement age”
will have a wide impact on the benefits of normal employees;
with the current framework only government employees
benefit from the change;
for normal workers, many of them have mandatorily
retired earlier, however , they cannot receive a pension until the official retirement age;
they will have more trouble in earning a living
if the retirement age is further extended.
To criticize the plan, some netizen wrote a joke which goes:
“Mr. Zhang paid pensions for years, however he got his record
cleared only because he failed to pay for three months;
He paid for another several years and got his record
cleared again for the same reason;
He worked even harder to keep his record
until he turned old and couldn’t work anymore;
however he still didnt have enough years on his record
and had to continue to work;
finally he paid enough for his pensions
but he was ill from overwork ;
at that time, he was told that the age to receive a pension
had been extended;
poor Mr. Zhang passed away before hearing this news.”