【新唐人2011年2月15日訊】據大陸方面的最新數據顯示，中國科研學術論文產量已超越美國、位居全球第一名，並且培養出博碩士、學士人才近2100百萬人。但現實中，論文造假、論文引用率低及學歷造假等問題不斷爆出，量多質差的“通膨”現象，不僅發生在造假數量上，速度上，各種醜聞也頻頻傳來。
《中國青年報》報導，有最新數據顯示，大陸科研學術論文產量已超越美國、位居全球第一名，但學界重視的論文引用率卻排在一百名之外。
日前，因推薦材料，嚴重抄襲和經濟效益數據不實等問題，西安交通大學原教授李連生，獲得的2005年「國家科技進步獎」二等獎被撤銷。
這起被稱爲中國“第一例”因學術造假被撤銷國家級獎項的事件，引發了不小的轟動，但這僅僅是中國學術腐敗的一個縮影。
井岡山大學工學院講師劉濤，發表在國際學術期刊《晶體學報》的70篇論文因造假被一次性撤銷，這起去年年初被曝光的瘋狂案例曾令國際輿論嘩然。
《四川在綫》的評論文章指出：約50%的科技工作者坦言，身邊的學術不端現象很普遍。
中科院研究員阮康成指出，學術腐敗不但催生了“學術泡沫”，還催生了相關的腐敗“產業”。
目前，中國的數據造假、剽竊、抄襲已升級到買賣論文，成為一個年銷售產值數億元的產業。有關“論文服務公司”可提供實驗設計與實施、 論文撰寫，直至出版發表等一條龍服務。
據《21世紀經濟報導》披露，2009年度中國論文交易銷售額高達1.8億到5.4億元。
另外，《新華社》報導，截至09年底，中國一共授予博士33.5萬、碩士273.2萬與學士等學位1830多萬人。目前中國可授予博士學位的學術機構有347所、碩士697所與學士700多所。
不過，其中學歷的真實性讓人擔憂。2010年，最爲引人矚目的當屬 “打工皇帝”唐駿博士學歷涉嫌造假事件，引髮網上熱議至今不衰。
緊跟其後，互動百科等網站上的名人簡歴，僅在2天時閒內，就有近百位名人的簡歴被修改，並且數字還在持續增加。
《都市快報》的分析文章指出，“工程化”的學術、“項目化”的科研，讓眾多的研究人員忙於追名逐利、低頭滿地找錢。“官辦科研”也讓人忙於批項目“找錢”。
大陸詩人兼文化評論人葉匡政指出，當今的中國，說謊話已經進入國家體制，或者體制服從的一個前提。如果你不講謊話，你很快就會被體制淘汰。
新唐人記者王子琦、郭敬綜合報導。
Academic Degrees Inflate in China
China ranks on top in number of academic articles,
surpassing the U.S. in the world.
China has nearly 21 million graduates of
bachelor and master degrees.
But academic plagiarism and degree falsification
are widespread, academic inflation abound.
Scandals come out fast and furious.
China Youth reports, China has surpassed the U.S.
in academic articles published,
ranking No. 1 in the world.
But China ranks beyond 100th in article citations.
A case involving plagiarism and false data have
resulted in the withdrawal of Professor Li Liansheng』s
2005 National Sci-Tech Advancement reward
in Xi』an Jiaotong University.
This “First Incident” of academic scandal
at the national level is only a tip of the iceberg
in China』s academic corruption.
Liu Tao of Jinggangshan University falsified data
in over 70 articles published in a science journal.
The scandal was exposed last year,
shocking the international community.
Sichuan Online said over 50% researchers
admit widespread academic corruption in China.
Academician Ran Kangcheng said, this has
led to “academic bubble” and corrupt business.
Academic falsification and plagiarism in China
have become a huge profit-making business
with complete “service” in providing
research design, article writing and publication.
In 2009, business involving academic plagiarism
reached a revenue of 180-540 million yuan.
According to Xinhua, by 2009, China had awarded
335,000 PhDs, 2.73 million masters
and 18.3 million bachelors since 1979.
China has 347 PhD-awarding institutions,
697 master-awarding institutions,
and over 700 bachelor-awarding institutions.
But degree falsification is worrisome.
The most notable case is degree falsification
of Tan Jun, former Microsoft head in China.
After exposure of Tang』s case, within two days
nearly 100 people altered their resumes
on an interactive people』s website.
Metro Express said, engineered academics
and project-focused research led to
more researchers chasing after fame and profit.
State control also led to money-seeking projects.
Poet and analyst Ye Kuangzheng said,
lies have been part of China』s state system.
If you do not lie, you』ll be quickly eliminated.
NTD reporters Wang Ziqi and Guo Jing
