【新唐人2014年07月09日訊】「七七事變」77週年，中共各大媒體高調紀念，中共領導人習近平還親到「抗日戰爭紀念館」參加活動。他一邊批評日本人，一邊強調，共產黨擔負了民族救亡的歷史任務。而曾參加抗日戰爭的「中華民國國民黨」退役高級將領郝柏村，也獲邀參加了紀念活動。但他向大陸嚴正指出，對日抗戰是「中華民國」第二任總統蔣介石領導的。國、共兩黨就抗日戰爭領導權的爭論已經持續了多年，誰掩蓋了真實的抗戰歷史呢？請看以下報導。

7月7號，習近平親到位於盧溝橋的「中國人民抗日戰爭紀念館」，為「獨立自由勳章」雕塑揭幕。他還當場發表講話，不點名的批評了日本：「一再否認甚至美化侵略歷史，破壞國際互信，製造地區緊張。」

習近平指出，任何人都不可能改變歷史和事實。

在台灣受北京邀請的「中華民國」前行政院院長郝柏村，當天也參加了在「中國人民抗日戰爭紀念館」的紀念活動。

當郝柏村看到陳列的抗日歷史資料中，沒有提到國民黨軍隊的貢獻，他說，「是蔣中正委員長領導抗戰，這個歷史不容否認」。

95歲的郝柏村還當面詢問館方工作人員，為甚麼紀念館沒有「共赴國難宣言」。他說，「『共赴國難宣言』是國、共二次合作、爭取抗戰勝利的重要史料。」

中共在1937年7月22號發表了「共赴國難宣言」。宣言中寫到：中共願意服從三民主義，為實現三民主義奮鬥，同時也表示願取消推翻國民黨的暴動政策、取消蘇維埃政府，改編「紅軍」為「國民革命軍」，接受國民政府軍事委員會管轄。

統計資料顯示，那場日本侵華戰爭，中國共有3500萬人以上死傷，直接和間接經濟損失達6000億美元。

「國民政府軍」在戰爭中，僅陸軍就陣亡131萬9958人，負傷176萬1135人、病亡42萬2479人，總計損失365多萬人，師級以上將軍陣亡200多人，而中國共產黨僅陣亡兩人。

山東大學退休教授孫文廣：「現在民間有一種傳說，抗日戰爭當中，中共它用了一分力量抗日，用了兩分的力量去打國民政府的軍隊，用了7分的力量來發展自己。」

「山東大學」退休教授孫文廣指出，在抗日戰爭開始的時候，中共只有軍隊幾萬人，但在抗戰結束的時候，已經有百萬大軍。並且趁著「國軍」精疲力盡的時候，發動戰爭並奪取了政權。

旅居洛杉磯的原大陸史學教授劉因全：「歷史真相是，共產黨不抗日。本來日本是可以打蘇聯的，沒有打蘇聯，打了中國。給中國人民造成了非常非常沉重的災難。」

旅居洛杉磯的原大陸史學教授劉因全表示，當年在日本發動侵華戰爭前，日本是準備與蘇聯開戰的。但作為「蘇聯共產國際」一個支部的中國共產黨，積極回應「保衛蘇維埃」的號召，夥同國民黨中的親蘇派，把原本日本與蘇聯的戰爭引向了中國。

與以往不同的是，今年中共用了極高的規格來紀念日本侵華77週年，不僅所有官方電視及網絡媒體同步直播，而且全國報紙媒體也同聲痛批日本。中共總理李克強在記者會上，也主動提起，敦促日本記取歷史教訓。

孫文廣：「它現在是煽動反日情緒，這個是轉移視線的。因為國內有很多矛盾它不好解決，例如要求平反六四，要求為宗教問題平反，要求能夠自由的從事宗教活動。」

孫文廣表示，現在大陸民眾「維權」意識越來越高漲，中共也感到了民眾對「無官不貪」現狀的憤怒。所以當局需要「事端」。

孫文廣指出，在過去的60多年中，中共保持了好戰的立場。它曾出兵朝鮮要幫助解放南北韓，結果損失軍隊50萬人；他們還曾出兵越南，與印度、蘇聯發生過戰爭。對這些，中共到現在並沒有絲毫的反省和檢討。所以，擁有強大軍力的中共，才是危及和平的真正主因。

採訪/朱智善 編輯/宋風 後製/陳建銘

The CCP Keeps Distorting Historical Facts despite High-profile Commemoration of the War against Japan

The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) mouthpieces have

actively made high-profile propaganda on the 77th anniversary of

the Marco Polo Bridge Incident.

The CCP president Xi Jinping also showed up at a

commemoration of the War of Resistance Against Japan.

Xi made speeches that criticized Japan and claimed it was

the CCP that accomplished the historical achievement

of the salvation of China.

However, retired Kuomintang general Hau Pei-tsun, who was

invited to the commemoration, made a statement that:

the War of resisting Japan was led by Chiang Kai-shek,

the second president of the Republic of China (RoC).

As disputes continue about which party has played

the dominating role in leading the war,

who is distorting the historical truth, the CCP or the ROC?

Let’s look at the report below.

On July 7, Xi visited the Museum of the War of Chinese

People’s Resistance Against Japanese Aggression

located near the Lugou Bridge.

Xi unveiled a statue named “Medal of Independence and

Freedom” and made a speech at the event.

He also indirectly criticized Japan for “repeatedly denying

or glorifying its invasion of China” and “impairing mutual

trust and creating regional tension”.

Xi said “no one could possibly distort historical facts”.

Hau Pei-tsun, former premier of ROC, was invited by

the CCP from Taiwan.

He also attended the commemoration held at the museum

of resisting Japan’s invasion.

Hau had noticed that Kuomintang’s contributions were not

listed among the historical records in the museum.

Hau thus said “it was president Chiang Kai-shek who led

the war against Japan and nobody can deny this fact.”

Hau Pei-tsun, the 95-year-old retired general, also inquired

about why the museum had no record of the “Call for United

Efforts to Save Our Nation Proclamation”.

Hau said, “the Proclamation is important historical

material about the second Kuomintang-CCP co-operation”.

On July 22, 1937, the CCP released the “Call for United

Efforts to Save Our Nation Proclamation”.

The proclamation claimed the CCP would follow The Three

Principles of the People and fight for it.

The CCP also said it would stop its “Overturn Kuomintang

with violence” policy, abolishing the Soviet government,

making the Red Army join the Kuomintang military

and follow Kuomintang’s ruling.

Statistics show that, over 35 million Chinese injured or

died during the war against Japan. Direct and indirect economic

loss totaled 600 billion dollars.

During the war, Kuomintang’s army had a loss of 1,319,958

only in its land force.

The number of wounded was 1,761,135, and 422,479 died of

illness. The overall casualties of Kuomintang were over

3.65 million.

More than 200 general-rank officers fell in battles.

In comparison, the CCP only lost two of its general-rank

officers.

Sun Wenguang, retired professor of Shandong University:”

Now there is a folk saying amongst the Chinese that,

the CCP had used one tenth of its strength to resist Japan,

two tenths to attack Kuomintang and seven tenths to

develop itself during the war.”

Sun Wenguang commented that the CCP’s military only

had tens of thousands of soldiers when the war against

Japan broke out.

However, when the war ended it had developed into

a million troops.

Then the CCP immediately started the war against

Kuomintang’s army who was extremely tired after fighting

against Japan, and successfully seized power.

Liu Yinquan, former Chinese professor of history:”

The historical truth is, the CCP did little to resist Japan.

Indeed Japan could have invaded the Soviet Union.

However, it invaded China instead and our people have

suffered so much from its invasion.”

Liu Yinquan, former history professor now living in the U.S.,

said Japan had been prepared to fight against the Soviet Union

before it chose to invade China.

However, the CCP which was then a branch of the Soviet

Communist International had actively responded in “protecting

the Soviet Union”.

It co-operated with the pro-USSR group inside

Kuomintang and led the war that should have been

between Japan and the Soviet Union into China.

This year, the CCP has shown an unusually high-profile

attitude in commemorating the 77th anniversary of

the war against Japan.

Almost all official TV stations and online media made live

broadcast of commemorating events, and all Chinese

newspaper echoed in attacking Japan.

The CCP premier Li Keqiang also made active comments

in urging Japan to “learn from the history”

in a press conference.

Sun Wenguang:”The CCP is trying to create anti-Japan

sentiments to distract public attention.

There are currently many difficult domestic issues, such as

requests for rehabilitating the June 4 Incident, persecution

of religious groups and freedom of religion.”

Sun Wenguang said Chinese people are showing soaring

willingness to protect their rights;

the CCP is also aware of the public anger against its

ubiquitous corruption.

Therefore the CCP needs to “create something” to

distract public attention.

Sun Wenguang further commented that in the past 60 years,

the CCP had kept showing an aggressive attitude

in invading other countries.

It had sent troops to “help” North Korea in “emancipating”

South Korea, but failed with a loss of 500,000 soldiers.

It had invaded Vietnam and fought against India and

the Soviet Union. The CCP never reflected on itself over those

aggressive acts.

Sun concluded that it is the CCP’s military power that

serves as a major threat to the regional peace.

Interview/Zhu Zhishan edit/SongFeng post-production/Chen Jianming