【新唐人2014年04月14日訊】最近,中共上任中央總書記胡錦濤前往湖南瀏陽,參觀了另一位前總書記胡耀邦的故居。在胡耀邦逝世紀念日4月15號及「六四」25週年等敏感日前夕,胡錦濤此行釋放甚麼信號?請看報導。
胡錦濤退任後很少公開亮相,近期卻有些反常:4月9號他參觀了位於「湖南大學」的「岳麓書院」;11號上午又在湖南省委書記等各級官員陪同下,參觀了胡耀邦故居和陳列館。
胡錦濤在參觀期間,還向胡耀邦銅像鞠躬致敬。
胡耀邦是上世紀80年代的中共主要領導人,也是早期平反冤假錯案的具體執行者。1987年,他被指為反對資產階級自由化不力,而被黨內保守派元老逼迫辭職。1989年4月15號胡耀邦病故,數萬學生在天安門廣場悼念他,後來演變成震驚全球的「八九民運」,直到「六四屠城事件」爆發。
「六四事件」後,中共官方不對胡耀邦公開評價,包括在政治和歷史教科書中也盡量迴避提及胡耀邦。
北京資深傳媒人高瑜指出,胡錦濤此行,現任領導人習近平事先應該知道。
北京資深媒體人高瑜:「胡錦濤這次也是經中辦安排的,他不會是個人的行為。你看他到了湖南都是一把手,從省委書記到縣委書記,瀏陽的地方一把手,全是一把手來陪同,而且嚴密的來進行保安。」
不久前,高瑜在《自由亞洲電臺》上發表《「康師傅」怎麼就變成「防波堤」?》一文。文章指出,前中共中央政法委書記周永康不僅有前黨魁江澤民庇護,現在黨內一批退休常委如賈慶林、李長春、吳邦國等聯盟,形成對周的共同保衛戰。現在「周永康成了貪腐常委家族們的防波提」,保了周,就是保他們自己。
香港《有線電視臺》引述北京學者章立凡的話說,北京高層打「大老虎」的消息遲遲不公布,最近又有軍隊高層谷俊山的貪腐案,「胡錦濤的出現正是為習近平『打虎』注入強心針」。
章立凡表示,習近平的「打虎」行動有可能繼續下去,這引起中共元老不安,「正需要人支援」。
高瑜認為,胡錦濤不像江澤民那樣戀權,他退休時就把權力完全交給了習近平。
高瑜指出,有發言權但很少發言的胡錦濤,這次的參觀活動是一種政治表態,就是對習近平反腐的支持。
高瑜:「六四之後,江澤民時代黨內腐敗、權貴階層形成,腐敗非常嚴重。但他作為一任總書記,對周永康和薄熙來是有責任的。本身也是說,他沒有政治後臺,只是靠鄧小平一句話上來的,他就受各種中共的,包括江澤民在內的權利的制約。」
高瑜表示,平民出身的胡錦濤受到中共體制鉗制,政令出不了中南海,所以中共腐敗在他任上更嚴重了。
而中共當局最近對周永康的調查結果顯示:周的家人至少有900億元人民幣的財產,其中包括銀行帳戶370億、折合510億的外國債券、價值17億的公寓別墅、10億的古玩字畫和60輛汽車等。
在中國生活了20年的《德國之聲》專欄作者澤林指出,習近平向周永康開刀觸動了一個禁區,因為負責內部安全,擔任中央政治局常委的周永康非常有權勢,所以打這只老虎很危險。
北京時政觀察人士華頗認為,胡錦濤參觀胡耀邦故居,不僅有為習近平站臺的意味,還有團派、自由派、太子黨結盟的信號。
北京時政觀察人士華頗:「搞垮薄熙來也好,搞垮周永康也好,其實都是黨內鄧派和黨內自由派聯手的結果。」
北京時政觀察人士華頗認為,在江派和利益集團刀光劍影的形勢下,習近平需要團派、黨內自由派、還有紅二代、鄧派的支援。所以,在這種情況下,中共既不會觸動六四,也不會為胡耀邦平反,只能維持鄧小平、胡耀邦都對的表面和諧。
採訪/朱智善 編輯/宋風 後製/孫寧
What signal can be seen from Hu Jintao’s visiting former home of Hu Yaobang?
Recently, the former Chinese Communist Party(CCP) Head
Hu Jintao went to Liuyang City of Hunan Province to
visit another former CCP Head Hu Yaobang’s former home.
At the time of the death anniversary of Hu Yaobang
on April 15 and 25th year of Tian’Anmen Square Massacre
on June 4th,what sort of signal is unleashed by Hu Jintao’s trip?
Hu Jintao’s activities have been rarely publicly reported
since he retired. But recently, the situation has been changed:
on April 9, he visited the Yuelu Academy located
inside Hunan University.
on April 11 morning, accompanied by the CCP Head
of Hunan Province and officials of other levels, he visited
Hu Yaobang’s former residence and the exhibition hall.
During the visit, Hu Jintao bowed
to Hu Yaobang’s bronze statue.
Hu Yaobang was one of the key leaders of the CCP in 1980s
and the specific executant of rectifying the unjust , false
and erroneous cases in early times.
In 1987, he was accused of ineffectively opposing
the bourgeois liberalization and then forced to resign
by conservative elders of the CCP.
On April 15 of 1989, Hu Yaobang died of disease.
Several tens of thousands of students mourned him
in Tian’Anmen Square, which later evolved into the
world-stunning “Democratic Movement in 1989”
till the out-break of the “June 4th Holocaust”.
After “June 4th Incident”, the CCP Authority did not
give open evaluation on Hu Yaobang
including avoiding mentioning Hu Yaobang in political
and historical textbooks as much as possible.
Beijing senior media practitioner Gao Yu says,
the current CCP Head Xi Jinping should have been
aware of Hu Jintao’s trip beforehand.
Gao Yu: “Hu Jintao’s trip was arranged
by the Office of Central Committee of CCP
and this is not his personal action.
You may note Hu Jintao was accompanied
by the CCP Head of Hunan Province,
the local county’s CCP Head and other local heads.
In addition, there was a secret service security guard.”
It is not long before Gao Yu published the article
“How ‘Master Kang’ becomes ‘breakwater’?”
on Radio Free Asia.
The article says, the former CCP’s law-and-order chief
Zhou Yongkang is not only shielded by the Former CCP Head
Jiang Zemin, but also a united guard from the retired
former allied standing committee members of politburo
including Jia Qinglin, Li Changchun and Wu Bangguo.
Cable TV Hong Kong cited quotes from Beijing scholar
Zhang Lifan, Beijing high level deferred the publication
of the news of attacking “Big Tiger”, and the exposure of the
corruption case of military high level official Gu Junshan.
In view of these, “Hu Jintao’s turn-up is just
injecting cardiotonic needle for
encouraging Xi Jinping to ‘Attack Tiger’.”
Zhang Lifan says, the action of Xi Jinping’s “Attacking Tiger”
will probably continue, and this upsets
the elders of the CCP, so Xi “urgently needs support”.
Gao Yu thinks, Hu Jintao is not power-mad like Jiang Zemin,
so he transferred all powers completely to Xi Jinping.
Gao Yu points out, Hu Jintao has the right of speech
but gives very few. Such a visit is to show
a sort of political attitude,
which supports Xi Jinping’s anti-corruption.
Gao Yu: “Since June 4th incident, during Jiang Zemin’s time,
the corruption inside the CCP was very prevalent
and a bigshot class formed.
As a CCP Head, he is responsible for the cases of
Zhou Yongkang and Bo Xilai.
Originally, he had no political background supporters.
He becomes the CCP Head and this is due to a word
released by Deng Xiaoping. He was also constrained
by all sorts of power including the CCP’s power
and the rights of Jiang Zemin.”
Gao Yu says, Hu Jintao’s civilian background has been
contained by the CCP institution and his political orders
cannot go beyond Zhongnanhai.
So the corruption of the CCP
during his term becomes more severe.
The recent investigation of the CCP on Zhou Yongkang
shows: Zhou Yongkang’s family has a wealth of
at least 90 billion RMB including 37 billion in bank accounts,
overseas bonds with a vaue of 51 billion RMB,
apartments and villas with a value of 1.7 billion,
1 billion in antiques and ancient calligraphy
and paintings, and 60 cars.
Zelin, who has been in China for 20 years and is a DW’s Columnist,
says that Xi Jinping attacking Zhou Yongkang triggered
a forbidden area.
Because the role of politburo’s standing committee
member is a very powerful one for Zhou Yongkang at that time.
He was also responsible for internal security.
So to attack that tiger is very dangerous.
Beijing political observer Hua Po says, the trip of Hu Jintao
visiting Hu Yaobang’s former residence is not only
for standing by Xi Jinping, but also for releasing
the signal of the alliance among the Communist Youth
League (CYL) faction, freedom faction and Princelings.
Hua Po: “to produce the collapse of Bo Xilai
and Zhou Yongkang is actually the united efforts
of the Deng faction and freedom faction.”
Hua Po thinks, under the situation of Jiang Zemin’s faction
and interest groups engaging in hot battle,
Xi Jinping needs support from CYL faction,
freedom faction, princelings, and Deng Xiaoping’s faction.
So under such a situation, the CCP will not touch June 4th,
and not rehabilitate Hu Yaobang’s fame as well.
This will only maintain superficial harmony
for Deng Xiaoping and Hu Yaobang.
Interview/Zhu Zhishan Edit/SongFeng Post-Production/SunNing