【新唐人2013年06月08日訊】中國大陸的暴力拆遷,使中國社會官民衝突越演越烈,也成為中國大陸人權狀況每況愈下的重要證據。中國《民生觀察》網站日前發佈了2013年5月「中國拆遷與徵地暴力指數」,希望外界對這一現象進行進一步的關注和警醒。通過一系列的信息和案例,《民生觀察》將5月的拆遷與徵地暴力指數評定為「高++」,也就是有兩張暴力標誌。
6月6號,《民生觀察》網站發佈了第24期的「中國拆遷與徵地觀察」,列舉了一些5月發生的典型事件與報導。其中包括:河南鄭州航空港區遭強拆,老農半夜被亂棍打死﹔湖北恩施野蠻強拆,村民馮大華身中28刀命危血腥事件﹔南通通州發生兩重一輕的強拆血案﹔廣西博白千人殘暴強拆、村民被推下樓打斷腿事件﹔湖南又現自焚悲劇,江蘇省海安縣非法拆遷逼死人命等。
時事評論員藍述:「這種就是官逼民反,民不得不反。全國各地因為強拆、徵地,已經發生了多少起大規模的民眾抗爭事件,數都數不過來了。但是拆遷、強徵仍然停不下來,就是背後巨大的利益擺在那,所有的官員都要分一杯羹。那些強拆的官員做的事情,他們不負任何法律責任。」
時事評論員藍述還指出,強拆、徵地等統統都是體制問題,不可能解決。
藍述:「現在之所以能夠維持這個龐大的政府集團繼續存在下去,主要就是賣地。問題是,你賣出去的地住戶不搬走的話,開發商他就不會買這個地,他的前提條件是政府能夠把這些人趕走,同時反過來說,開發商如果不進去開發,這些政府官員又不能從開發商那裏拿到回扣、拿到好處。所以在這種情況下,政府官員和開發商他們就是同一條賊船上的。」
由於暴力拆遷徵地引發的民怨極大,5月,中共幾大媒體分別發表相關文章,如《人民網》刊文「僅靠文件能管住『暴力拆遷』嗎?」、《學習時報》的「法治化處理拆遷矛盾」,以及央視《新聞調查》播出的報導——《頭號難題》。
但這些文章對於中共「黑社會式」的強拆浪潮,是否能起到作用呢?
大陸「權力運動」組織發起人胡軍分析,現在中國面臨著產業結構失衡的問題,原因就是公權力介入市場,而且不受制約。
大陸「權力運動」組織發起人胡軍:「要想解決這個經濟問題,它又是一個最重要的政治問題,就是還權於民的過程,就是對公權力進行遏制,那麼就需要有一個監督的機制,比如自由開放的言論,那麼這樣的結構就會造成中共的整個權力被解體。」
胡軍指出,如果中共不解體,繼續掠奪中國百姓,不僅經濟發展不了,同樣中共整個體制也會崩潰,因為維持這個體制需要大量的財政支持。而中共對中國百姓進行的殘酷掠奪看似強大,但是整個體制已經完全腐敗,這也就決定了它一定會走向滅亡。
胡軍:「你去搶劫得越兇悍,農民為了他的生存,矛盾衝突就加劇,你就得提高維穩費。但是維穩費用的最終產生在哪裏?還是農民,還是我們真正產業的中國老百姓,他們是創造財富的人。你去搶劫他?一個是不生財,第二就是造成矛盾激化,造成體制要崩盤、崩潰,這就是中共體制無法解決的一個死結,也注定了中共這個體制要分崩瓦解。」
在這期的「中國拆遷與徵地觀察」中,還提到了,5月3號晚,貴州省黔東南苗族侗族自治州三穗縣工業園區內,一起因徵地糾紛引發的嚴重警民衝突。上千村民圍攻警察和開發商,五輛警車、一輛開發商轎車被砸毀掀翻。村民掀翻警車後,從警車裡搜出了大量紅包。
採訪/朱智善 編輯/王子琦 後製/李勇
High++: Index for China’s Violent Evictions Housing Demolition and Land Acquisition
Housing demolitions in Mainland China involving
violent evictions have increased the intensity
of conflicts between officials and Chinese citizens.
It has become an important indicator for the
worsening of human rights in Mainland China.
The China Minsheng Guancha website recently
published the May 2013, “Index of Violence
for Housing Demolition and Land Acquisition”.
Through this, they hope they are able to raise
more awareness internationally, of this violence.
Through a series of case studies, and information,
Minsheng Guancha gave a violence index of
“High ++” Housing Demolition and Land Acquisition.
On June 6, Minsheng Guancha website
published the 24th edition of “China Housing
Demolition and Land Acquisition Observer”.
It listed some examples of typical events,
and related reports that occurred in May.
For example, it listed that an old farmer was
beaten to death at midnight, during a demolition
of Zhengzhou airport area in Henan province.
In Enshi City of Hubei province, a farmer named
Feng Dahua was left dying after being stabbed 28 times.
The brutal attack by the authorities
took place during housing demolition.
In Tongzhou city of Jiangsu province, there were
three people injured, with two hem seriously.
In Bobai city of Guangxi province, a thousand people were
hired by the local government to enact brutal demolitions.
Many villagers were pushed down the staircase,
and were beaten until their legs were broken.
In Hunan province, there was a self-immolation tragedy.
In Hai’an city of Jiangsu province,
people died during illegal demolitions.
Lan Shu, political commentator: “Action by officials is
forcing people to fight back, and people are fighting back.
In all regions in China, there are countless incidents
arising from brutal demolitions and land acquisitions.
However, demolitions and land acquisition
involving violent evictions, haven’t been stopped.
This is because there are huge benefits behind it,
and all the officials want to share in these benefits.
Those officials who used violence during
demolitions didn’t take any legal responsibilities.”
Lan Shu also pointed out that housing demolition
and land acquisition are systemic issues within
the regime which is impossible to be solved
by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
Lan Shu: “The reason why this giant
regime can exist now is that it sells it’s land.
The problem is if the occupants haven’t vacated,
then the land developers won’t buy the land.
So the precondition of the developer is that the
government needs to move all the people off the land.
We can also look at it from another point of view.
If the developer didn’t develop this land,
officials won’t get money from the developer.
In this kind of situation, the officials and the
developers are standing in the same shoes.”
Since violent evictions have triggered huge grievances,
the CCP has published related articles in its several
of its major state controlled media in May.
For example, People’s Net published “We Can Only
Rely On Official Notice to Control the ‘Violent Demolition’”.
Learning Daily published “Conflict of
Demolitions Solved by Legalization”.
CCTV broadcasted “the Number One Difficult
Problem” during its News Investigation program.
Can these articles help stop the gangland style
violent evictions and demolitions by the CCP?
Hu Jun, founder of the Mainland China “rights
movement” organization analyzed the situation.
The imbalance of the economy that China
is now facing is caused by the impact of the
authorities interfering in the market without restriction.
Hu Jun: “To solve this economic issue, which is also an
important political issue, is to give the power to the people.
This also means limiting the power wielded by the authorities.
Then it needs a monitoring system,
which includes freedom of speech.
This kind of structure will disintegrate the CCP.”
Hu Jun highlights that if the CCP isn’t disintegrated
now, it will plunder from Chinese people continuously.
Then it is not only the economy that will suffer,
but also the CCP system will disintegrated.
This is because it needs huge financial support.
The brutal plundering that the CCP has done
appears to be powerful, but the whole CCP
system is completely corrupted, and fragile.
This indicates that it is heading towards it’s end.
Hu Jun: “The more aggressive the CCP acts, the more
intense the conflict, because the farmers need survive.
Then CCP needs to increase its
funding of maintaining stability.
But where do these maintaining stability funds come from?
It’s from the farmers. It’s from the Chinese
people who are working in the industries.
They are the ones who create the wealth.
They are the ones that are robbed?
It can’t create any value, but only intensify conflict,
making the CCP system even more corrupt.
This creates a deadlock for the CCP that it can’t
solve by itself, which determines its eventual collapse.”
This edition of “China Housing Demolition and Land
Acquisition Observer” also mentioned other cases.
On the evening of May 3, land acquisition triggered
a serious clash between people and police in the
Industrial Park of Sanhui County, Southeast Qian
Miao Autonomous Prefecture, of Guizhou Province.
There were almost a thousand villagers
surrounding the police and developers.
They overturned 5 police cars and one developer’s car.
The villagers found a lot of Red envelopes
in the police cars after they overturned them.