【禁闻】叙利亚问题 学者指人权应高于主权

【新唐人2012年2月9日讯】叙利亚自去年3月爆发民众抗议以来,已经有5千多人死亡,其中包括400多名儿童,大陆媒体报导,在叙利亚问题上,中共外交拥有道义制高点和足够的自信。不过,叙利亚政府军继续屠杀反对派。学者认为,中共否决联合国安理会制裁阿萨德政府议案,是建立在落后的主权国家观念,而人权是当今国际社会优先考虑保护的价值观。

叙利亚局势进一步恶化,伤亡人数每天在不断增加。联合国方面表示,自去年3月以来,叙利亚阿塞德政府的镇压行动已经造成超过5,400人丧生。

活动家说,联合国安理会没有通过一项谴责叙利亚政权的决议后,叙利亚当局对反对派的残酷镇压升级。

联合国安理会4号晚间,对制裁叙利亚政府屠杀抗议民众的决议案进行投票,结果13票支持,拥有否决权的中国和俄罗斯反对,决议案被否决。

中俄否决议案遭到外界强烈谴责。8号,中共喉舌《人民日报》一篇文章提出,在叙利亚问题上,中共外交拥有道义制高点和足够的自信。

美国“纽约城市大学”政治学教授夏明认为,中共否决联合国安理会议案,是建立在落后的主权国家观念,中共所谓外交拥有道义制高点,是指不干预各国的内政。但联合国等国际社会对于全球各地人民受到屠杀和伤害,却认为有义务保护。

夏明:“大家可能注意到了,叙利亚的局势恶化,是在其他的国家干预无效的情况下继续恶化,也就是阿拉伯联盟国家,和叙利亚的许多周边国家,他们也都派了视察团、也都派了观察团到叙利亚去,那么叙利亚的总统阿萨德,他表面上他会停止动武,停止对人民的屠杀,但屠杀还在进行,在这种情况下,才会由联合国来干预。”

网友评论:暴力拦截上访群众也是抢占“盗益”制高点!建议投否决票的人,到叙利亚当平民:体验一下阿萨德的所谓“仁政”。

夏明指出,中共道义制高点并不是真正为了叙利亚人民着想,而是担心自己的独裁政权在茉莉花革命的浪潮中瓦解。

夏明:“叙利亚的阿萨德政权现在摇摇欲坠,显然茉莉花革命的一个重要的一个接轨,所以对中国(中共)来说,中东国家发生茉莉花革命对中国的震撼也非常大,如果茉莉花革命会不断的继续开花、继续结果,更多的国家在茉莉花中变成民主化,那么显然对中国(中共)的压力会更大。”

英国广播公司(BBC)消息,2月6号,多名示威者挥舞着叙利亚反对派的旗帜,抗议中共否决安理会要求叙利亚总统巴沙尔•阿萨德下台的决议案。示威民众向使馆投掷石块,一些玻璃窗被击碎,民众还在大使馆墙上涂鸦。

示威者指控,正因为中共和俄罗斯当局反对国际制裁,才导致霍姆斯市2月5号再次发生屠杀事件,叙利亚政府军轰炸霍姆斯,导致50人死亡。

法国外交部发言人7号表示,法国决定召回法国驻叙利亚大使。在此之前,意大利、英国与美国已经召回驻叙利亚大使。

新唐人记者常春、孙宁采访报导。

Syria: Human Rights or Sovereignty

More than 5,000 Syrians have been killed,
including 400 children, since protests broke out last March.
The mainland China media reports the PRC possesses high
moral ground and sufficient self-confidence in Syrian’s issue,
even though the Syria’s government continues
to kill the opposition.
Scholars criticize that the Chinese Communists vetoed the
Syrian resolution of the UN Security Council based on the concept of sovereignty.
However, human rights protection takes the lead
in today’s international community.

Syria’s situation is deteriorating with increasing casualties
every day.
According to the UN, the Bashar al-Assad government
has killed more than 5,400 Syrians since last March.

The activists said that the brutal repression of opposition
has escalated since the failure of Syrian resolution.

In the evening of the 4th, the UN Security Council voted on the
Syrian resolution against government’s massacre of protesters.
13 members voted in favor of the resolution,
while China and Russia vetoed.

The vetoes from China and Russia have been strongly
condemned throughout the world.
On the 8th, the Communist Party mouthpiece People’s Daily
responded in an article stating that PRC has high moral ground and enough self-confidence in the Syrian issue.

Political science professor Ming Xia of the
City University of New York comments that
Communist China’s veto on the UN Security Council resolution
was based on an outdated concept of sovereignty;
the so-called high moral ground in its foreign affairs
is to stay out of the internal conflicts of other countries.
However, the UN and the international community around the world
believe in the obligation to protect people from being killed and injured.

Ming Xia: “We may have noticed the escalating
deterioration in Syria has continued due to the failure of interference from other countries.
The Arab League countries, and many of the neighboring
countries of Syria, have all sent teams of investigations and observations to Syria.
On the surface, the Syrian President Bashar al-Assad,
seems to stop the use of force, and stop the massacre of the people,
but the killing continues, that’s why the UN came to intervene."

An Internet user comments: If only intercept petitioners with
violence is also considered high moral ground,
I suggest the ones who veto experience the life of a Syrian and
the so-called nice government of al-Assad’s.

Ming Xia points out that the Chinese Communist high moral
ground is not about the Syrian people,
but the collapse of its own dictatorship in the wave of
jasmine revolution.

Ming Xia: “Syria’s Assad regime is now crumbling.
It is clearly a continuous effect of the jasmine revolution.
The jasmine revolution in Middle East has shocked China.

If the jasmine continues blooming and seeding, consequently,
more countries will democratize. It obviously puts great pressure in the CCP."

According to BBC Chinese, on February 6, around 50 protesters
crowded outside the Chinese embassy in Tripoli to show their anger
over the decision by the Chinese regime to veto a
UN Security Council resolution that would have urged Syria’s ruler Bashar al-Assad to step down.

They brandished the Syrian-opposition flag while pelting rocks
to smash its windows. Some graffitied the walls of the compound.

The demonstrators accused the vetoes of China and Russia of
causing bombing in Homs once again on February 5th which took 50 lives.

French Foreign Ministry spokes on the 7th to recall the
French ambassador to Syria.
Prior to this, Italy, Britain and the United States
have recalled their ambassadors to Syria.

NTD reporters Chang Chun and Sun Ning.

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