【新唐人2013年12月20日訊】12月18號下午，大陸《炎黃春秋》雜誌副社長楊繼繩，在「香港中文大學」發表演講，楊繼繩表示，「文革」的歷史證明，中國目前的道路、理論和制度都是錯誤，極權制度成了社會的贅瘤，而廣大群眾還在繼續吞嚥專制制度的苦果。
在這個題為「道路、理論、制度——我對文化大革命的思考」演講中，楊繼繩從道路、理論和制度三方面，詳細分析論述了10年「文化大革命」的前因後果。
中國《炎黃春秋》副社長楊繼繩：「總結文化大革命的問題，要從文革前十幾年的制度，文革前十幾年的意識形態，文革前所堅持的道路來找。權力鬥爭就比較膚淺的。文革當然毛澤東有責任，僅僅是他個人責任也是膚淺的。」
楊繼繩指出，毛澤東為實現「烏託邦」，而建立了中國的極權制度，這個極權體系又成為了社會的贅瘤，伴生出龐大的「官僚集團」，而毛澤東所指引的中國道路，事實上在歷史的「大饑荒」和「文革」中製造了人間地獄。
美國《北京之春》雜誌主編胡平：「這種主義所帶來的禍害，應該說大家都有非常深切的體會，所以他今天來說，被大家所拋棄。中國人在這方面吃的苦頭，可以說是最大的。」
中共中央黨史研究室等合編的中共《歷史政治運動事實》，報告了「文革」有關數字是：420多萬人被關押審查；172萬8千多人非正常死亡；13萬5千多人被「現行反革命罪」判處死刑；武鬥中死亡23萬7千多人，703萬多人傷殘；7萬1千2百多個家庭整個被毀。」而專家根據中國縣誌記載的統計，「文化大革命」中非正常死亡者，至少達773萬人。
胡平：「因為馬克思、共產黨宣稱要消滅私有制，那就給整個中國社會這麼多年就造成了翻天覆地的一個大變化，那麼他本身就是一個巨大的災難，另外，馬克思強調階級鬥爭，強調無產階級專政，那麼就造成了連綿不斷的政治迫害。」
美國中文雜誌《北京之春》主編胡平還指出，因為共產黨宣傳要和傳統文化做徹底的決裂，人們看到，中國歷史上任何一個朝代的統治者，都沒有像共產黨那樣，將歷朝歷代留下的文化摧毀的那麼徹底、那麼殘酷。
《九評共產黨》一書中說，喧囂一百多年的共產主義運動，帶給人類的只有戰爭、貧窮、血腥和專制，隨著蘇聯和東歐共產黨的崩潰，這場為害人間的荒誕劇在上個世紀末終於走入了尾聲，從老百姓到黨的總書記，都再也沒有甚麼人相信共產主義的鬼話了。
而中國共產黨不願順應歷史的潮流，自動退出歷史舞臺，而是施展在幾十年的政治運動中，積纍的集邪惡之大全的各種流氓手段，開始了又一輪尋找合法性、圖謀起死回生的狂亂掙扎。
楊繼繩說：由於官方利用政治權力，規避毛澤東和集權制度對「文革」的責任，官僚體制沒有改變，廣大群眾繼續吞嚥專制制度的苦果。
胡平：「到今天都還沒法完全擺脫，所以讓中國人怎麼樣擺脫這一套所造成的苦難，還是擺在我們面前很重大的問題。」
《九評共產黨》一書告訴我們，從生命中清除中共灌輸的一切邪說，看清中共十惡俱全的本質，復甦我們的人性和良知，是平順過渡到「非共產黨社會」的必經之路，也是必要的第一步。雖然中共表面上擁有國家一切資源和暴力機器，但是如果我們每個人能夠相信真理的力量，堅守我們的道德，中共邪靈將失去存身之處。
而沒有了中國共產黨，才能有新中國，中國才會有希望，正義善良的中國人民一定會重塑歷史的輝煌。
採訪編輯/常春 後製/陳建銘
Yang Jisheng: People are forced into suffering by the Totalitarian wart
Yanhuang Chunqiu is a magazine based in Beijing with
a focus on contemporary Chinese history and liberalism.
On the afternoon of Dec. 18, deputy director of the magazine,
Yang Jisheng, hosted a speech at The Chinese University
of Hong Kong.
He indicated that the Cultural Revolution has proved the path,
theories and systems in today’s China are entirely wrong.
To talitarianism is society’s wart, and the masses
continue to swallow the bitter fruit of autocracy.
In his speech entitled, “Path, Theory, System – My reflection
on the Cultural Revolution," Yang Jisheng conducted
a detailed analysis and discussion of the cause and effect
of the 10-year Cultural Revolution.
Yang Jisheng, deputy director of Yanhuang Chunqiu
magazine:
“S ummarizing issues of the Cultural Revolution
must start by looking at the system, ideology
and path that had been insisted upon for more
than a decade prior to the Cultural Revolution.
It is relatively superficial to simply discuss power struggles.
Of course, Mao Zedong bears the responsibility
for the Cultural Revolution, but simply stating his personal
responsibility is also superficial."
Yang Jisheng noted that Mao Zedong established China’s
totalitarianism for his utopian idea.
This totalitarianism has become a wart of the society.
Accompanying the wart is the massive bureaucracy.
Mao’s path has created a living hell in China through
the great Famine and the Cultural Revolution.
Hu Ping, Beijing Spring magazine editor: “This collectivism
has brought a profound scourge to people and thus
the people today are disgusted.
The Chinese have been suffering the most."
The book of Historical Political Movements, edited by
The Party History Research Office of the Chinese Communist
Party (CCP), revealed figures associated with
the Cultural Revolution.
The figures state at least 4.2 million people were detained,
1.72 million people died of unnatural causes, 135,000 people
were executed on “active counter-revolutionary” charges
and more than 237,000 died in armed fights.
7.03 million people were wounded,
and 71,200 families perished.
According to local governmental records, at least 7.73 million
Chinese died of unnatural causes in the Cultural Revolution.
Hu Ping: “Marx and the Communist Party vowed to eliminate
private ownership.
It has brought a catastrophe to the Chinese society
for all these years.
In addition, endless political persecution has resulted from
Marx’s class struggle and the dictatorship of the proletariat."
Beijing Spring magazine editor Hu Ping says that
Communism insists on a thorough breakage with traditional
culture and thus the CCP has conducted the most
unprecedented, profound and cruel destruction of ancient
cultures throughout Chinese history.
According to the book entitled, “Nine Commentaries
on the Communist Party,” “The communist movement,
which has made a big fanfare for over a century, has brought
mankind only war, poverty, brutality, and dictatorship.
With the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Eastern
European communist parties, this disastrous and outrageous
drama finally entered its last stage by the end
of the last century.
No one, from the ordinary citizens to the General Secretary
of the Communist Party, believes in the myth of communism
anymore.”
“The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is unwilling to leave
the historical stage in accordance with the currents of history.
Instead, it is using the ruthless methods developed during
decades of political campaigns to renew its crazed struggle
for legitimacy and revive its dead mandate.” states the book.
Yang Jisheng said, “The officials have manipulated their
political power to neglect the responsibility to both Mao
and the totalitarianism for of the Cultural Revolution.
The bureaucracy has not changed, and the masses continue
to swallow the bitter fruit of autocracy.
Hu Ping: “The Chinese continue to suffer from this disaster.
This is the major issue we are facing today,
to be completely free of this disaster."
The Nine Commentaries also said, “To eliminate from
our lives
the iniquitous doctrines instilled by the CCP,
to discern the CCP’s utterly unscrupulous nature,
and to restore our human nature and conscience—
this is the first and essential step on the path toward a smooth
transition to a society free from the Communist Party.”
“Even though the CCP appears to possess all the resources
and violent apparatus in the country, if every citizen believes
in the power of the truth and safeguards morality,
the evil specter of the CCP will lose the foundation
for its existence.”
“Only without the Chinese Communist Party,
will there be a new China,” “does China have hope,”
and “the upright and kindhearted Chinese people will
rebuild China’s historical magnificence.”
Interview & Edit/ChangCun Post-Production/Cengjianming