【新唐人2013年02月02日訊】美將強硬回應中國黑客攻擊
據《美聯社》2月1號報導，針對中國黑客對美國公司和政府機構持續發動網路攻擊，美國歐巴馬政府正在進行評估，將考慮採取更為嚴厲的應對措施。
報導引述美國兩位前政府官員透露的消息說，美國國家安全委員會正在擬定的一份國家安全評估報告，將會詳細說明美國受到的計算機網絡攻擊威脅，特別是來自中國大陸的威脅。
其中一位前官員說，這份評估報告將更直接指出中共政府在這些網絡攻擊行動中扮演的角色，強調美國政府對這一威脅的關切，並強化針對中共政府採取更強硬措施的計劃。
報導說，雖然美國政府還沒有確定可能採取的具體措施，但可能的措施包括威脅取消特定簽證，或要求重大中國產品採購案需經國家安全檢查。
人權觀察：中國進步最小
1月31號，國際人權組織「人權觀察」發佈了《2013年度世界人權報告》，報告中指出，中國人權記錄在2012年，無論在政治、公民、社會經濟還是文化權利方面都沒有甚麼進步。
報告指出，過去10年在胡錦濤與溫家寶的領導下，中國的改革陷入停滯，新領導班子的習近平與李克強面對民間要求提升法治、問責與政府公開性的呼聲日益高漲，至今也沒有表現出願意回應的跡象。
報告還說，中共對全球人權議題的影響也往往是負面的。在敘利亞問題上，中共政府雖然聲稱要以不懈努力促進和平與公正的解決，卻和俄羅斯一同否定了旨在向敘利亞政府施壓的三項決議。8月間，中共蔑視國際法，堅稱逃到雲南境內的至少7000名克欽族難民不是難民，將他們趕回了緬甸北部的衝突區。
關押238天 朱承志回家監視居住
在被關押和監視居住238天後，湖南著名維權人士朱承志2月1號被警方送回家中監視居住。
據《美國之音》報導，朱承志感謝各界朋友對他的關注，迫使當局送他回家。
朱承志是湖南邵陽著名的維權人士，因在網上公布「六四」民運人士李旺陽離奇死亡的消息和照片，而被邵陽公安局以「煽動顛覆國家政權罪」關押。
編輯/周玉林
Wall Street Journal: One More Victim of Chinese Cyber Attack
Following the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal recently
accused Chinese hackers of targeting the newspaper’s website.
Paula Keve, a spokeswoman for Journal publisher
Dow Jones, said in a written statement:
“Evidence shows that infiltration efforts target
the monitoring of the Journal’s coverage of China.
They are not an attempt to gain commercial advantage
or to misappropriate customer information,”
Wall Street Journal: “Chinese hackers with possible government
links have targeted major U.S. media companies for years.”
U.S. to Assertively Combat against Chinese Cyberspying
According to Associated Press on February 1st the Obama
administration is considering “more assertive action”
against persistent Chinese cyberspying that it believes to be
targeting the U.S. companies and government agencies.
The AP report cited two former U.S. government officials.
It said, “The Administration was preparing a new National
Intelligence Estimate (NIE) when complete,
is expected to detail the cyber threat, particularly
from China, as a growing economic problem.”
One of the former officials said the NIE assessment “would
also detail more directly the role of the Chinese Government in such espionage.”
The former official said NIE would underline the
administration’s concerns about the threat.
It would put greater weight on plans for more aggressive
action against the Chinese Government.”
AP report: “The Administration is still deciding
what steps it may take.
Actions could include canceling certain visas or putting major
purchases of Chinese goods through national security reviews.”
Human Rights Report 2013: China with the Least Progress
On January 31st Human Rights Watch released its
Human Rights Report 2013.
The annual report indicates that in 2012, China made no
progress on politics, citizen, society, economy or cultural rights.
The report says in the past 10 years under the reign of
Hu Jintao and Wen Jiabao, China reform stalled.
There is rising civil demand for improvement in rule of law,
accountability system and in governance transparency.
Chinese Communist Party (CCP) new leaders Xi Jinping and
Li Keqiang haven’t yet made a positive reaction.
The CCP regime often exerts negative impact on human
rights issues in the world, according to the report.
For instance on Syrian issue, the regime alleged it made
unremitting efforts to lead to a peaceful and fair solution.
However, the CCP, joined Russia, denied three resolutions
designed to put pressure on the Syrian government.
In August, at least 7000 ethnic Kachin refugees fled
from Burma into Yunnan.
The CCP denied their refugees identities, and evicted them
back to conflict zone in northern Burma.
Zhu Chengzhi Released Home Under Residential Surveillance
After 238 days of custody, Zhu Chengzhi, renowned rights
activist in Hunan province, was released on February 1st.
However he was placed under residential surveillance.
The Voice of America reported that Zhu Chengzhi thanked
all those for their concerning and their pressure.
This support forced the authorities to release him home.
Zhu Chengzhi is known as a famous rights activist
in Shaoyang, Hunan Province.
He published the photo and news of the suspicious death of
Li Wangyang, pro-democracy activist on the internet.
With that, Zhu Chengzhi was detained by Shaoyang police
authorities, charged with “inciting subversion of state power”.