【禁聞】嚴控網絡訊息 中宣部自認面臨危機

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【新唐人2011年9月10日訊】在中國內外批評中宣部嚴控網絡訊息與限制傳媒報導的聲浪中,中宣部長劉雲山表示,中宣部不可能完全管理五億網民,中國面臨網絡管理的危機。對此,日本媒體認為,劉雲山的發言,顯示中共將以新的措施來限制網絡自由。

參加了在長春舉行4天的「中日韓媒體圓桌論壇」的多個日韓傳媒記者,9月7號,與中共中宣部長劉雲山在北京人民大會堂舉行了會談。會談中,劉雲山表示,“中宣部不可能完全管理五億網民,中國(共)被說成嚴格管理網絡,其實很難,中國(共)面臨網絡管理的危機。”

浙江民主人士鄒巍表示,大陸的網路限制是眾所周知的事實,但是互聯網在發展,中共想控制已經是不可能的事情。

鄒巍:“從思想的控制的程度來說,網絡的控制,包括各種限制措施,那只能說是在設置障礙,但是要徹底的切斷信息自由的傳播,控制人的思想,從長遠來說,那是根本做不到的。”

鄒巍認為,對思想、對網絡的控制最終只會失敗。所以,中共網絡控製麵臨著的危機將會成為事實。

日本銷量最大的報紙《讀賣新聞》報導,中國有五億網民,超出了原來一般預計的三億數字。所以,中宣部禁止批評中共政權的言論不時能在網絡上看到。不過,劉雲山的發言,顯示中共將以新的法律措施來限制網絡自由。

中國公民記者 周曙光:“因為,你知道中國是一個一黨專政的國家,在這種情況下,它對意識形態統一,它就非常看重。所以,一旦意識形態出現一些分化,或者波動的話,顯然會影響共產黨的執政地位。所以,它強調這種一元化的意識形態,所以它們對多元化的這種價值觀、思想意識形態,它們是感覺到有些威脅的。所以它就一直控制網絡,然後來保衛它的這種執政地位。”

《自由亞洲電臺》表示,劉雲山不滿外界對中宣部的批評,但他顯然也承認中宣部意在管理網民。

周曙光指出,中國一些互動效果好的網站,花費很多精力去協助中共的網絡審查內容,直接影響網站的創新能力,把一些開放的網站變成封閉的網站。中國網民希望改變這種體制,把網絡管理透明化。

美國託萊多大學榮譽退休教授冉伯恭表示,網絡管理確實對中共構成挑戰。他希望中共政府改變過去壓制不同意見的政策。

《法新社》評論說,北京有意通過加強對擁有眾多用戶的微博平臺的控制,來遏止網上的批評浪潮﹔微博的異軍突起對管制者構成了嚴峻挑戰。

上個月,大陸微博有關“對抗中共封殺”的順口溜爆紅網絡。原因是7.23溫州動車追尾事件,中共中宣部下達新聞禁令,儘管大陸媒體出現了史上抗命潮,但很多媒體不敢客觀報導動車事件。在這個過程中,微博起到正面的作用,讓世界見證了這次慘案的真實狀況。不過,很快微博上的新聞遭到了中共的封殺。為此,微博改變了常規,以嘻笑怒罵、打油詩、順口溜的方式,影射大陸的一些真實事件,因此在網上順利傳播。

如,對聯上聯:「乾爹乾媽乾女兒.紅樓紅歌紅十字」﹔下聯:「動車動人動鬼神.鐵面鐵心鐵道部」。橫批是「無真相」。

新唐人記者唐睿、郭敬採訪報導。

The CCP Faces Internet Control Crisis

In the wave of criticism regarding Chinese authorities』 strict

control over Internet communication and media coverage,

director of the Central Propaganda Department of Chinese

Communist Party (CCP), Liu Yunshan, said that

the Central Propaganda Department cannot completely

regulate China』s 0.5 billion netizens,

and now faces an internet control crisis.

Japanese media analyzed that Liu Yunshan』s statement

shows that new measures will be taken by the CCP

to restrict internet freedom.

After four days of the China-Japan-South Korea media

roundtable meeting in Changchun City,

several journalists from Japan and Korea held talked with

Liu Yunshan on September 7.

Liu said, “It』s impossible to completely regulate 0.5 billion

netizens. The internet in China was said to be strictly

regulated, this in fact is always very hard to achieve.

So now China is facing an internet regulation crisis.”

Zou Wei, democrat from Zhengjiang, said that it is known to

all that the CCP authorities』 restrict the Internet.

As the Internet continues to develop, the CCP wants to take

overall control, but that』s impossible.

Zou Wei: In terms of the extent of control over people』s

minds and over the Internet,

including various kinds of restrictions,

all this is merely the government setting up obstacles.

If the authorities want to thoroughly restrict the freedom of

information communication to further control people』s minds,

it won』t work in the long run.”

Zou Wei believes that the CCP authorities』 control over

people』s thinking and the internet will end in failure.

So, an internet control crisis will take place.

Japan’s top-selling newspaper Yomiuri Shimbun reported

that China has 0.5 billion netizens,

exceeding the original estimated figure of 0.3 billion.

So, criticism of the CCP, which was banned by the Central

Propaganda Department, appears online from time to time.

However, Liu Yunshan』s speech shows that the CCP will

take new legal measures to restrict internet freedom.

Citizen journalist Zhou Shuguang: China is a one-party

dictatorship, the authorities stress ideological unification.

So, once there are some diversions away from the CCP』s

ideology or disturbances,

it will obviously affect the CCP』s ruling position.

The CCP stresses such a unified ideology.

So, naturally, it regards diversified values and ideologies

as a threat. That』s why it has been controlling China』s internet.

This is a means to secure its ruling.”

Radio Free Asia (RFA) comments that Liu Yunshan is

dissatisfied with outside criticism.

However, he apparently acknowledges that the Central

Propaganda Department intends to regulate the netizens.

Zhou Shuguang points out that in China,

there are some good interactive websites.

They spend a lot of effort to

corroborate the CCP』s censorship of content.

This directly affects the site’s innovation ability,

turning some open-minded sites into enclosed sites.

Chinese netizens want to change this system,

and look forward to transparent Internet regulation.

A retired professor at University of Toledo, Ran Bogong,

said that the internet regulation does challenge the CCP.

He hoped that the CCP authorities

can change the policy of suppressing different views.

AFP comments that the Beijing regime intends to step up

control over microblogs to curb the wave of criticism

at home and abroad. The sudden popularity of microblogs

constitutes a serious challenge to the CCP.

Last month, patter about rebelling against the CCP』s

blockage became popular in the microblogs.

The reason is that after the Wenzhou Train Crash, CCP』s

Propaganda Department banned the media from reporting.

Despite several medias displaying disobedience for the first

time in history, many medias still dared not to do reports.

However, microblogs played a positive role,

making the world witness the true situation of the tragedy.

The news in the microblogs was soon censored

by the CCP authorities.

This made the microblogs change the routine writing style,

netizens now use satires, doggerels or patterns to insinuate

disdain for real events that happened in China.

In this way, the message is spread despite the censorship.

For instance, a couplet』s first line is “Godfather, Godmother,

God-daughter; Red mansion, Red Song, Red Cross”

Second line is “ Moving train, moving the people,

moving the spirits; iron face, iron heart, iron Rail Ministry”

The couplet』s streamer is “No Truth."

NTD reporters Tang Rui and Guo Jing

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