【新唐人2013年12月07日讯】中共划定的“东海防空识别区”，多日来一直是国际舆论关注的焦点。周四，美国副总统拜登在结束北京之行前，提出“防空识别区”引发区域内强烈 不安，呼吁中共必须克制。专家认为，中共划这一识别区不是为了“主权”，而是为了煽动仇恨，激起所谓的爱国情绪，转移国内巨大的社会危机。
12月5号，美国副总统拜登在北京对一些美国商界领袖说，他与中共总书记习近平会谈时“非常直率”的提出了“东海防空识别区”的问题。他说，中共必须采取措施，减少发生意外冲突和误判的危险，不要采取加剧紧张局势的行动。
4号，拜登和习近平进行了5个多小时的会谈。拜登说，他在会谈中表达了华盛顿对有关东海防空区的“坚定立场和期待”。而中共外交部说，习近平向拜登表示，设立防空区符合国际法。
就在美﹑中没有对“东海防空识别区”达成共识的同时，美、韩﹑英三国海军将举行联合军演。
韩国通讯社《韩联社》报导说：12月8号、9号，美国、韩国和英国海军，将在韩国南部海域举行联合军演，装备有“宙斯盾”导弹拦截系统的韩国驱逐舰、和美国的巡洋舰，以及英国的驱逐舰，将参加这次军演。
原《河北人民广播电台》编辑朱欣欣：“中共设置了‘防空区’以后，频繁遭到周围国家的一些反对，和一些对抗性的行动，我想这个军事演习，对这个‘防空区’会有一定的针对性。”
11月23号，中共单方面宣布，在包括中﹑日争端的钓鱼岛在内的东海，设立“防空识别区”，并要求进入这一区域内的航空器，要事先通报，否则将采取防御性措施。
中共的作法引发美国、日本、韩国和菲律宾的强烈反对。11月26号开始，美国的B-52轰炸机、韩国巡逻机、日本的自卫队飞机纷纷飞入这一区域。
不过，中共并没有对三国的战机进行拦截。27号，中共国防部发言人宣称，中共军队已对美机做了全程监视、及时识别，判明了美方飞机类别。言下之意，“中方有能力对相关空域实施有效管控”。但仍遭到舆论的嘲讽。
全球自由信息运动创办人张新宇：“军队的腐败比地方还要严重多少倍，因此它划‘防空识别区”，这很明显的看得出，这是军队军方故意来挑事，它故意挑事的目地，就是要有点事以后，它才能让中国更多的钱拨到军队上，这样贪官才可以更好的贪污。”
不过，美国中文杂志《中国事务》总编辑伍凡认为，中共设立所谓的“防空识别区”，是为了转移国内不断加剧的社会危机。
美国中文杂志《中国事务》总编辑伍凡：“它就想获得这个紧张局势，国内就好控制，它现在经济上下滑，它叫国外紧张了，我们要一致对外，这就是它转移目标，要加强国内控制，这就是它统治手段，国内还要号召一批极端的民族主义者来支持，这是它的目地。”
中共划设“东海防空识别区”引发争议的同时，11月26号，中国第一艘航空母舰“辽宁号”启航南海，然而取道台湾海峡，不绕经巴士海峡，避开了有争议的东海水域。
大陆《权利运动》组织发起人胡军：“国内要求中共退出历史舞台，还权于民，要求中国宪政民主，这种力量越来越强大，特别是官民矛盾的对立也越来越激化，中国国内的经济问题得不到解决，贪腐问题得不到解决，为了转移社会矛盾，所以它要给中国老百姓制造一个假想敌。”
大陆《权利运动》组织发起人胡军指出，这是中共面临危机时，向外转移视线的惯用伎俩，对外树立一个假想敌，灌注仇恨，激起民族情绪、和爱国意识来收拢民心，一致对外，以维持它苟延残喘的统治。
采访编辑/李韵 后制/孙宁
The CCP Declared Air Zone Is Not About Sovereignty
The CCP’ unilaterally declared Air Defense Identification
Zone in the East China Sea has caused much
international attention.
On Thursday in Beijing, U.S. Vice President Joe Biden said
the ADIZ had “caused significant apprehension
in the region," and China’s responsibility
in maintaining peace."
Our analysts believe that the CCP air zone was rather a tool
to incite hatred through patriotic sentiments and ultimately
divert attention away from the immense domestic crisis.
It has nothing to do with sovereignty.
In a speech to American business leaders in Beijing,
Vice President Joe Biden said he was “very direct"
with Chinese leader Xi Jinping about the ADIZ issue.
He said, “That means taking steps to reduce the risk
of accidental conflict and miscalculation, and reaffirming –
reaffirming that we want to have better predictability
and refraining from taking steps that will increase tension."
Biden and Xi talked for more than five hours on the 4th.
Biden said he expressed the U.S’s firm position
and expectations,
whereas the Chinese Foreign Ministry
said that the ADIZ was established in line with national laws.
While differences between the U.S. and China exist
regarding the ADIZ, a joint military exercise will be held
by the United States, South Korea and the British Navy.
South Korean news, Yonhap, reported that South Korea,
the United States and Britain will jointly carry out
previously planned naval drills in southern waters
off the Korean Peninsula on Dec. 8 and 9.
The exercises will mobilize South Korea’s Aegis destroyer,
America’s Aegis cruiser Shiloh and the Royal Navy’s
Daring-class stealth destroyer.
Zhu Xinxin, former editor of Hebei People’s Radio:
“Since the CCP declared its ADIZ in the East China Sea,
it has met with numerous resistance and rejection
from neighboring countries.
I believe this military drill has a certain relevance
to the ADIZ."
The CCP unilaterally announced on Nov. 23 the ADIZ
over the disputed Senkaku Islands.
It demanded all aircrafts report their plan to enter the region,
or risk facing defensive measures.
This announcement drew strong opposition from the U.S.,
Japan, South Korea and the Philippines.
Defying the CCP’s plan, beginning Nov. 26, U.S. B-52
bombers, Korea patrol aircraft and Japan Self-Defense
Forces aircraft have respectively entered the area
without prior notification.
However, the CCP showed no resistance to these flights.
On the 27th, China’s defense spokesman said,
“The Chinese military monitored the entire process,
carried out identification in a timely manner,
and ascertained the type of U.S. aircraft."
In other words, “China is capable of exercising effective
control over this airspace," which has drawn much
public satire.
Zhang Xinyu, Global Information Freedom Movement
founder: “The CCP military corruption is many times worse
than the local (governments).
The army is deliberately engaging in ADIZ for the purpose
of appropriation and further money grabbing
by the corrupt officials."
China Affairs magazine chief editor Chris Wu believes
the real purpose of the ADIZ is to divert attention away
from the growing domestic crisis.
Chris Wu, China Affairs magazine chief editor: “It creates
a tension to control.
With the falling economy, it creates tension
with other countries.
Everyone is now looking overseas and the attention
is diverted.
That way it controls the entire state.
To further strengthen this control, the extreme nationalist
group is called upon. That’s the purpose."
Meanwhile, on Nov. 26, China’s first aircraft carrier,
Liaoning, went on a training mission.
It avoided the disputed East China Sea and passed through
the sensitive Taiwan Strait to the South China Sea.
Hu Jun, the Chinese Rights Campaign founder:
“Chinese people have a stronger demand of the CCP to retire
from the political arena, to return rights to the people,
and bring about a constitutional and democratic China.
The conflict between the people and the government
has also intensified.
The economic and corruption problems in China today
are too immense to be resolved.
The CCP is creating an imaginary enemy to divert people’s
attention away from these problems."
Hu Jun, the Chinese Rights Campaign founder, indicates that
this diversion of attention is a typical tactic of the CCP.
With an imaginary enemy, it stirs hatred, national sentiment
and patriotism among people so that the attention
is drawn towards the outside world
and the CCP’s ruling gets to linger.
Interview & Edit/LiYun Post-Production/SunNing
