【新唐人2014年12月24日訊】最近兩年,一股「自拍風」席捲了中國大陸,中國自拍者們的身影和「留念照」遍佈各處。然而不分場合的自拍,也會造極壞的影響甚至無法挽回的損失。近來,一組「醫生手術臺上玩自拍」的照片流傳到網路後,引發了軒然大波。醫德、醫患矛盾等話題再次被拋出,甚至引發了醫護人員和媒體之間的口水仗。
12月20號,一組醫生在手術臺上自拍,還擺出叉腰、V字手、勾肩搭背等各種姿勢的照片在微博曝光,並迅速熱傳網路。
照片中可以明顯看出,接受手術的病人仍躺在手術臺上,裸露身體。圖片的文字說明是:「作為一名醫護人員我想說難怪醫患關係這麼緊張,手術同時你們在做甚麼?」
發圖的網友「當維美不再唯美」稱,這組照片來自西安某家醫院,因為同學也在其中,所以不方便公開醫院名字。
然而大概發圖者自己也沒想到,這組照片會引發一場醫生、網友以及媒體之間的口水戰。自拍者所在的醫院也很快被曝光,是陝西省的西安鳳城醫院。
不少網民憤怒指問自拍醫生:醫德在哪裏?職業操守哪去了?
湖南網友周先生:「不是缺少醫德,醫德本來就沒有,沒有這個意識,服務的意識,沒有。純粹就是為了工作而工作,沒想到他自己的工作是這麼的神聖。」
也有網民提出,未經病人同意就將病人的身體半裸入鏡,算不算侵犯了病人的知情權和肖像權?對此,有網友回應:「手術臺自拍」只是暴露出來的冰山一角,實際上,類似情況在大陸醫院裡極為常見。
湖南網友周先生:「以前有做醫生的朋友,女孩子做手術,他們甚至明明不是做胸部的,他們也把人家胸部撩開來,之後去觀賞,圍著看。所以說他們停下來拍照片上傳,這個好像在我們這裡是司空見慣的。」
除了網民反應激烈,各大媒體的指責聲也是鋪天蓋地,在微博上第一時間轉載照片的《陝西都市快報》質問:「手術室裏擺POSE,這樣真的好嗎?」《前瞻網》評論則質問:「難道拍照比人命還重要?」
荊楚:「那些醫生可能把病人作為道具了,他根本就沒有一種敬畏生命、尊重病人的意識。」
西安鳳城醫院醫生鄭曉菊在接受大陸媒體採訪時解釋說,8月15號照片拍攝那天,是老手術室的最後一臺手術,手術沒吃沒喝7小時,終於為一位40多歲的農民工保住了左腿,心情很激動,以慰告別這個手術室,所以拍照留念。
一名微博認證為「浙江援疆外科副主任醫師」的網友 「白衣山貓」認為,醫生拍照沒有錯,錯的是媒體「惡意挑撥」,並建議陝西警方追究發佈者責任。
他的觀點獲得了眾多醫生群體的支持,並將矛頭指向了媒體,聲稱媒體過度解讀,加劇醫患之間的分歧。
對此,媒體迅速回擊稱:首先醫生在沒有履行完自身職責的情況下就擅離職守私自拍照,其次帶進手術室的手機無法保證是否經過消毒。
北京民間的公共衛生組織「益仁平中心」負責人陸軍:「就我自己的就醫經驗,在醫院裡的一些區域,使用電子設備的區域,都要求不使用手機。我想在手術室呢,因為手機也是電子設備嘛,或許影響到一些醫療儀器的正常使用,干擾到一些精密儀器的功能,這個是非常成問題的。」
東南大學法學教授,醫事法學研究所所長張讚寧認為,自1949年以後,中國大陸長期不重視對醫生的人道主義教育,很多醫療教學機構,只重視知識的灌輸,造成了醫生普遍缺少醫德教育和人文培養。
12月21號晚,西安市衛生局通報了對西安鳳城醫院的處理情況,對常務院長記過處分、留職察看一年,並免去分管副院長和一名麻醉科主任、護士長的行政職務,所有參拍人員要求寫檢查,記過,扣發三個月獎金等。
採訪/田淨 編輯/張天宇 後製/郭敬
Doctors’ Selfies at Operating Table Sparks Controversy
In the last two years, a surge of “selfies" swept
through China Mainland.
Chinese selfie photos are popular on all occasions.
But the selfie, regardless of the occasion, has also had
a very bad effect and caused even irreversible damage.
Recently, a group of photos of “doctors’ selfies
at the operating table" spread on the Internet,
which sparked a storm in a teacup.
Doctor’s ethics, the doctor-patient relationship
and other topics are being discussed again,
and this even led to bickering
between medical staff and the media.
On Dec 20, a group of selfies of doctors
at the operating table, which show them
hands on hips, stretching v-shape hands,
hanging off each others’ arms, were exposed on Weibo,
and then rapidly spread through the Internet.
From the photos, it can be clearly seen that the patient
undergoing surgery still lay on the operating table, naked.
But the doctors were playing selfies alongside him,
even the doctor responsible for stitches still did not forget
to look at the camera, and furthermore some doctors
took off gloves and masks for taking the pictures.
The caption for the group of photos is: “I would like to say
no wonder doctor-patient relationships become so tense.
As a paramedic professional, what are you doing
while carrying out surgery?"
The person who posted the photos said that these photos
were from a hospital in Xi’an, and the staff of this hospital
personally took the photos and then distributed them
among the circle of friends, and he reprinted the photos
from the Internet space of his schoolfellow.
Because his schoolfellow is also in the photos,
it is inconvenient to disclose the name of the hospital.
The purpose of exposing the photos is to inform the media
and crackdown on such bad conduct.
But probably the person who posted the photos did not
expect this to lead to a war of words among doctors,
netizens and the media.
The hospital on the selfie was quickly exposed.
It is Fengcheng Hospital in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province.
Many netizens angrily questioned the doctors:
where are the medical ethics?
Where are the professional ethics?
Netizen Mr Zhou from Hunan Province: “They do not
lack medical ethics. They actually have no medical ethics.
They do not have this awareness – awareness of service.
They have worked purely for work,
and they do not think their job is so sacred."
Some netizens also suggested:
will the patient’s body half-naked in the photos be
considered a violation on the patient’s right to know
and a portrait copyright without the patient’s consent?
In this regard, some netizens responded:
“Selfies at operating table" just expose
the tip of the iceberg. In fact, a similar situation
is very common in the hospitals in China mainland.
Hunan netizen Mr Zhou: “A friend of mine is a doctor
who used to look at her chest even if
when he did the operation on a girl
it had nothing to do with her chest.
So the fact that they stopped the operation and took pictures
for uploading seem to be commonplace here."
In addition to hot responses from netizens, the accusations
from the major media are also overwhelming.
Shaanxi City Express, which promptly reproduced the photos
on the microblog, put questions:
“Is this really good to cut poses in the operating room?"
The Qianzhang Network questions:
“Are photos more important than human life?"
Jing Chu: “Those doctors may regard the patient
as a theatrical prop. They did not have an awareness
of reverence for life, or respect for the patient."
Zheng Xiaoju is a doctor of Xi’an Fengcheng Hospital.
When she was interviewed by Chinese media,
she explained that the photo was taken on August 15
when it was the last surgery.
After seven hours without food or drink,
finally the operation saved the left leg
for a 40-year-old farmer.
They took the pictures because they felt very excited.
The photos were regarded as a farewell to the operating room.
A name “Lynx in white clothing" microblogging account
certified as “Deputy chief physician of surgery
of Zhejiang Province Assistance to Xinjiang"
also commented as below
“The first photo shows the key surgeon has stepped down,
two assistant are suturing the skin.
The second and third photos show the completeness
of the surgery, and the patient will be soon
returned to the ward.
The success of a highly challenging operation
and the safety of the patient make the doctors happier
than the patient’s family.
To take pictures at the operating table for reference is
originally a good matter…"
“Lynx in white clothing" believes that doctors
taking photographs is not wrong,
but the media’s “malicious provocation" is wrong,
and suggested that the Shaanxi police investigate
the liability of the publisher of the photos.
His view won the support of many groups of physicians,
and targeted the media, claiming that the media
over-interpreted the photos and exacerbated
the conflicts between doctors and patients.
In this regard, the media quickly hit back:
the hospital expressly stipulates that any person entering
the operating room is not allowed to bring
any personal items into the work area, or even to walk
around talking something unrelated to surgery.
First, in the absence of doctors fully performing their duties,
they are absent without leave for taking pictures.
Secondly, the phone brought into the operating room
cannot be guaranteed sterile.
Beijing non-government public health organization
“Yi Ren Ping Center" Director Mr Lu Jun:
“According to my own medical experience, in some areas
of the hospital in which electronic equipment is used,
it is required not to use the cell phone.
I think, in the operating room, because the cell phone
is an electronic device as well, perhaps it affects
the normal use of some medical equipment
and interferes with the function of precision instruments,
this is very problematic."
Mr Zhang Zangning is a professor of Law, and the Director
of Medical Jurisprudence Research Institute
of Southeast University.
He said that since 1949, China mainland has paid
no attention to the doctor’s humanitarian education
for long periods, and many medical teaching institutions
only emphasize imparting knowledge.
These result in a general phenomenon
that doctors lack medical ethics education
and a humane culture.
In the evening of Dec 21, Xi’an Municipal Health Bureau
iannounced the punishment on Xi’An Fengcheng Hospital.
The Executive Dean of the Hospital is punished
with demerit on probation for one year.
The administrative positions of the Deputy Dean
responsible for the operation,
one Anesthesia Branch Director,
and one head nurse are all dismissed.
All the staff involved in the photos were asked
to write repentance letters, demerit,
and withholding bonuses for three months.
Interview/TianJing Edit/Zhang Tianyu Post-production/GuoJing